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try

英[trai]美[trai]

v.[T]
1.试图，努力(+to-v)
2.尝试，试行(+v-ing)
3.试验，试用(+out)(+v-ing)
4.试着推（或开）（门，窗等）
5.审理，审判(+for)
6.考验，磨练，折磨，使苦恼
v.[I]试图，努力，试验，尝试
n.[C]
1.尝试，努力
2.【橄】持球触地得分

复　数：tries

时　态：tried,trying,tries

名　词：tryout

形容词：trying

同反义词

同：	[n.] attempt, effort, endeavor, endeavour [v.] essay, examine, judge, sample

词义辨析

attempt，try，endeavour，strive

这些动词均含有“试图，努力，力图”之意。
attempt较正式用词，侧重已经开始，且希望完成，但常隐含着不一定有预期的结果。
try普通用词，可与attempt换用，但强调努力或尝试，后跟不定式表示努力或争取；后跟动名词表示尝试。
endeavour正式用词，指尽最大努力、认真地克服困难去做某事。
strive和endeavour一样，表示付出巨大努力，但strive侧重劳累与紧张，而不强调努力的结果。

参考例句

Do not dictate to your author; try to become him. Be his fellow-worker and accomplice.
我们无须盲从作者，而应站在作者的立场上，把自己当成作者的创作伙伴。收藏
If at first you don't succeed, try, try again.
初试不成功，努力勿懈怠。收藏
To try one's best to reach the level of a modern cosmopolitan city in economic aggregates, service functions and innovation ability.
力争经济总量、服务功能、创新能力等方面总体上达到现代化国际成都市的水平。收藏
Ford took a big step in this direction with the Mondeo-its latest try at a "world car".
向着这个目标，福特在其新产品“蒙蒂欧”上迈出一大步。蒙蒂欧是福特公司的最新“世界车”尝试。收藏
Your article is too long, try to whittle it away to half its length.
你的文章太长了，要设法删减到原有长度的一半。收藏

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常用短语

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英英解释

名词解释：

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something
- made an effort to cover all the reading material
- wished him luck in his endeavor
- she gave it a good try
[同] effort, endeavor, endeavour, attempt, try

动词解释：

make an effort or attempt
- He tried to shake off his fears
- The infant had essayed a few wobbly steps
- The police attempted to stop the thief
- He sought to improve himself
- She always seeks to do good in the world
[同] essay, assay, attempt, seek, try
put to the test, as for its quality, or give experimental use to
- This approach has been tried with good results
- Test this recipe
[同] essay, examine, prove, test, try, try out

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