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cry

英[krai]美[krai]

v.
1.[I,T][不用于被动语态][cry (for/over sth/sb); cry (with sth)] 哭，流（泪）
2.[I][cry (out)]（指人、野兽、禽鸟）大叫（表示恐惧﹑ 疼痛等）；[I,T][不用于被动语态][cry (out) (for sth) ]喊，喊叫，呼喊
3.[T]【旧】叫卖（商品等）
n.
1.[C]大叫声（表示悲伤、疼痛、喜悦）；叫喊，呼喊，呼叫（通常作单数)；动物的嚎叫，鸟鸣
2.[sing]哭的动作或期间
3.[C]【旧】大声传叫的话语
4.[C]（尤用以构成复合词) 口号，标语

复　数：cries

时　态：cried,crying,cries

同反义词

同：	[n.] battle cry, call, outcry, yell [v.] blazon out, cry out, holler, weep
反：	[v.] express joy, express mirth, laugh

词义辨析

cry，shout，exclaim，roar，scream，shriek，yell，call

这些动词的共同含义是“喊”或“叫”。
cry一般指因恐惧、痛苦、惊奇等而喊叫。
shout指有意识地高声喊叫，常用于提出警告、发命令或唤起注意等。
exclaim多指因高兴、愤怒、痛苦、惊讶等突发感情而高声喊叫。
roar指发出大而深沉的声音、吼叫或咆哮。
scream指因恐具、快乐或痛苦而发出的尖叫声。
shriek指因惊恐、痛苦等或其它感情而发出比scream更为尖锐、刺耳的叫声。
yell多指求援、鼓励时的呼叫。也可指因外界因素刺激而发出尖厉声音。
call指大声说话或喊叫，以引起某人的注意。

参考例句

Linda cry all day and sniffle audibly around the corner.
琳达在拐角处哭了一天并轻声地吸鼻涕。收藏
The cry had certainly come from one of the chimneys, but as there were so many of them, the firemen could not be certain which one it was.
喊叫声肯定是从烟囱里传出来的，然而，因为烟囱太多，消防队员无法确定到底是哪一个。收藏
peddlers cry their wares in the street
小贩们在街上叫卖他们的货物。收藏
“Theresa Rogaum,”replied the latter brokenly, beginning to cry
“特丽萨·罗根姆。”后者哽咽着回答，开始哭了。收藏
"They were tears of passion, and she could scarcely restrain a cry of triumph."
这是爱恋的眼泪,她差点儿发出胜利的呼喊。收藏

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常用短语

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英英解释

名词解释：

a loud utterance; often in protest or opposition
- the speaker was interrupted by loud cries from the rear of the audience
[同] cry, call, outcry, shout, vociferation, yell
a loud utterance of emotion (especially when inarticulate)
- a cry of rage
- a yell of pain
[同] cry, yell

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动词解释：

utter a sudden loud cry
- she cried with pain when the doctor inserted the needle
- I yelled to her from the window but she couldn't hear me
[同] cry, holler, hollo, call, scream, shout, shout out, squall, yell
shed tears because of sadness, rage, or pain
- She cried bitterly when she heard the news of his death
- The girl in the wheelchair wept with frustration when she could not get up the stairs
[同] cry, weep
[反] express joy, express mirth, laugh

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