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surround

英[sə'raund]美[sə'raund]

v.[T]
1.围住；圈住；围绕，环绕
2.使唾手可得，大量供给
3.包围，围困
n.[C]
1.【主英】（用特定材料将中心部分围拢的）边，缘；用作边沿之物；地毯周边与墙间的地板；铺在地毯周边和墙间的覆盖物
2.【建】（洞口或镶板周围的）缘饰
3.（对野兽的）围困
4.(surrounds)周围地区；周围的事物；环境
a.
环绕立体声的

时　态：surrounded,surrounding,surrounds

同反义词

同：	[n.] environment, environs, surroundings [v.] border, encircle, hem in, smother

词义辨析

enclose，encircle，envelop，fence，surround

这些动词均有“包围”之意。
enclose指把某物四周围住或封闭起来，使之与外界隔绝。
encircle侧重在某事物周围围成圈状。
envelop着重指把某个物体完全包起来或整个封起来。
fence通常指用栅栏栏开或围起来。
surround普通用词，既可指环绕、围绕，也可指军事上的包围。

参考例句

It is a vale whose acquaintance is best made by viewing it from the summits of the hills that surround it except perhaps during the droughts of summer.
想要熟悉这个山谷，最好是从它四周围那些山的山顶上往下眺览――不过也许得把夏季干旱的时节除外。收藏
Myth and romanticism surround the Scottish perception of the Battle of Culloden, however.
然而，苏格兰人对卡洛登战役的看法却带有神话和传奇的色彩。收藏
To form a circle around;surround.
包围，围绕组成一圆圈;包围收藏
Accordingly, a whole series of concentric bright and dark rings will surround the central spot
因此，环绕着中央点将会有整整一系列同心亮环和暗环。收藏
The river of liquid rock threatened to surround him completely, But Tazieff managed to escape just in time.
这股岩浆威胁着要将他团团围住，但泰哲夫还是设法及时躲开了。收藏

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英英解释

名词解释：

the area in which something exists or lives
- the country--the flat agricultural surround
[同] environment, environs, surround, surroundings

动词解释：

be around
- Developments surround the town
- The river encircles the village
[同] encircle, environ, ring, round, surround, circle
extend on all sides of simultaneously; encircle
- The forest surrounds my property
[同] border, skirt, surround

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