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struggle

英['strʌgl]美['strʌgl]

v. [I]
1.奋斗；斗争(+for/against/with)[+to-v]
2.努力；使劲；挣扎(+for)[+to-v]
3.艰难地行进
4.竞争；对抗
v. [T]
1.费力搬动或放置
n. [C]
1.奋斗；斗争(+for/against/with)
2.努力；使劲；挣扎(+for)
3.难事

时　态：struggled,struggling,struggles

名　词：strug'gler

副　词：strug'glingly

同反义词

同：	[n.] battle, conflict [v.] contend, fight, scramble, shin

词义辨析

battle，war，campaign，struggle，warfare，fight，combat，engagement

这些名词均有“战斗，战争”之意。
battle侧重指战争中的一次较全面、时间较长的战斗，也指陆军或海军在某一特定地区进行的战斗，或个人之间的争斗。
war是战争的总称，一般指包括多个战役的大规模战争。
campaign通常指在一场大的战争中在某一地区进行的一连串有既定目的的军事行动。也可作引申用。
struggle指激烈或时间持续长的战斗或奋力斗争。
warfare侧重指战争状态或具体的作战方法。
fight最普通用词，含义广，指战斗、斗争或打斗。
combat泛指军事行动，尤指小规模的战斗，甚至是格斗。
engagement指交战，交火。

参考例句

Life means struggle
生活就意味着斗争收藏
"Youth is a Blunder; manhood a struggle, old age a regret"
青年冒失莽撞;成年发奋图强;老年遗憾懊丧收藏
persecution only rendered them more resolute in their struggle
迫害只能使他们斗争得更加坚决。收藏
The middle class finds itself in a constant state of financial struggle.
中产阶级发现自己总是在财务问题上挣扎。收藏
The two of them are locked in a titanic struggle for control of the company.
他们俩为争夺对公司的控制权打得不可开交.收藏

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常用短语

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英英解释

名词解释：

an energetic attempt to achieve something
- getting through the crowd was a real struggle
- he fought a battle for recognition
[同] battle, struggle
an open clash between two opposing groups (or individuals)
- the harder the conflict the more glorious the triumph
- police tried to control the battle between the pro- and anti-abortion mobs
[同] conflict, battle, struggle

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动词解释：

make a strenuous or labored effort
- She struggled for years to survive without welfare
- He fought for breath
[同] fight, struggle
to exert strenuous effort against opposition
- he struggled to get free from the rope

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