sorrow

英['sɔ:rəu]美['sɔ:rəu]

n.
1.[U]悲伤；悲痛；悲哀
2.[C]伤心事；悲伤事；不幸
v.[I]感到（或表示）悲伤

时　态：sorrowed,sorrowing,sorrows

名　词：

形容词：sorrowful

副　词：sorrowfully

同反义词

同：	[n.] grief, regret, rue, sadness [v.] grieve
反：	[n.] joy, joyfulness, joyousness

词义辨析

agony，anguish，torment，torture，grief，misery，distress，sorrow

这些名词均有“苦恼、痛苦”之意。
agony侧重指精神或身体痛苦的剧烈程度。
anguish指精神方面令人难以忍受的极度痛苦；用于身体时，多指局部或暂时的痛苦。
torment强调烦恼或痛苦的长期性。
torture语气比toment强，指在精神或肉体上受到的折磨所产生的痛苦。
grief指由某种特殊处境或原因造成的强烈的感情上的苦恼与悲痛。
misery着重痛苦的可悲状态，多含不幸、可怜或悲哀的意味。
distress多指因思想上的压力紧张、恐惧、忧虑等所引起的精神上的痛苦，也可指某种灾难带来的痛苦。
sorrow语气比grief弱，指因不幸、损失或失望等所产生的悲伤。

参考例句

Who swims in sin shall sink in sorrow.
在罪恶中漂浮者终将在悲哀中沉没。收藏
But at the same time, I couldn't help feeling greater sorrow at the way roger and Cathy's continued reaction to her death was compounding their misery
但同时，看到罗杰和凯瑟对女儿去世抹不去的悲痛所造成的不幸，我不禁更加伤心。收藏
The widower immersed himself in sorrow
这位鳏夫陷于忧愁之中。收藏
This love story as related by Bai Juyi in Song of Eternal Sorrow is indeed pathetically touching
白居易记录在《长恨歌》里的这段故事，读来感人肺腑。收藏
An act of self - mortification or devotion performed voluntarily to show sorrow for a sin or other wrongdoing.
苦行，布赎一种用来表示悔罪或对过失错误的赎罪的自我惩罚或忏悔的行为收藏

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英英解释

名词解释：

an emotion of great sadness associated with loss or bereavement
- he tried to express his sorrow at her loss
[反] joy, joyfulness, joyousness
sadness associated with some wrong done or some disappointment
- he drank to drown his sorrows
- he wrote a note expressing his regret
- to his rue, the error cost him the game
[同] regret, rue, ruefulness, sorrow

更多 ...

动词解释：

feel grief; eat one's heart out
[同] grieve, sorrow

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