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attack

英[ə'tæk]美[ə'tæk]

n.
1.[C, U][~ (on sb/sth)]伤害，攻击，进攻，攻打
2.[C, U][~ (on sb/sth)]抨击，非难
3.[C][~ (on sth)]对某事物奋力着手处理，动手
4.[C]（疾病等突然的）侵袭，发作
5.[U]（尤指强有力的）开始某事物
6.[C]（在如足球或板球比赛中处於可得分的）进攻位置（的运动员）
v.
1.[I,T]攻击，进攻，袭击
2.[T]抨击
3.[T]奋力着手处理（某事物），对付
4.[T]侵袭, 腐蚀（某事物，某人）

时　态：attacked,attacking,attacks

名　词：attack'er

同反义词

同：	[n.] approach, attempt, fire, onrush [v.] aggress, assail, assault, lash out
反：	[v.] defend

词义辨析

aggression，invasion，assault，attack，offensive

这些名词均有“进攻、侵略”之意。
aggression词义宽泛，既可指武装入侵别国领土，又可指文化、经济等方面的侵略。侧重敌意行动和征服的企图。
invasion多指具体的侵入或侵犯别国领土，也可用于指抽象事件。
assault主要指突然而猛烈的进攻。
attack普通用词，含义广，指事先不发警告，主动地向对方发起武力进攻或对言论等进行抨击。
offensive多指进攻的态势，常指大规模的协同军事行动。

参考例句

The Japanese had launched against the Philippines an air attack that quickly reduced our inadequate air forces to practical impotence.
日本已向菲律宾采取空中攻势，使我们原极薄弱的空军丧失其战斗力。收藏
To attack (an enemy) with heavy firepower;strafe or bombard.
轰炸（敌军）用猛烈的火力、轰炸或炮击进攻（敌人）。收藏
Some insects have a natural camouflage which hides them from the attack of their enemies.
有些昆虫有一种天然的保护色可以防止敌人的袭击。收藏
Grenades across the forest walls and other obstacles can direct attack enemy targets.
手雷可以越过树林围墙等障碍直接打击敌方目标。收藏
Our pickets were driven in as a prelude to the main enemy attack.
我们的前哨被迫撤回，预示着敌人主力的进攻即将开始。收藏

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常用短语

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英英解释

名词解释：

(military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)
- the attack began at dawn
[同] attack, onrush, onset, onslaught
a sudden occurrence of an uncontrollable condition
- an attack of diarrhea

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动词解释：

launch an attack or assault on; begin hostilities or start warfare with
- Hitler attacked Poland on September 1, 1939 and started World War II
- Serbian forces assailed Bosnian towns all week
[同] assail, attack
[反] defend
attack in speech or writing
- The editors of the left-leaning paper attacked the new House Speaker
[同] lash out, assail, assault, attack, round, snipe

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