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associate

英[ə'səuʃieit]美[ə'soʃiet]

adj.英式发音/əˈsəuʃɪət/美式发音/əˈsoʃɪət/
1.（与某职业或组织）联合的, 联盟的, 合伙的
2.准的（会员）
n.
1.合伙人；同事；伙伴
2.准会员
v.英式发音/əˈsəuʃɪeɪt/美式发音/əˈsoʃɪet/
1.[T] [associate sb/sth (with sb/sth)] 将（人或事物）联系起来；在头脑中联想（主意等）
2.[I] [associate with sb] 与某人交往或常打交道
3.[T] [associate oneself with sth]声称或表示自己赞同某事物

时　态：associated,associating,associates

同反义词

同：	[v.] colligate, connect, consociate, consort [n.] associate degree, companion, comrade, familiar
反：	[v.] decouple, dissociate

词义辨析

associate，companion，comrade，colleague，fellow，partner

这些名词均有“同事，伙伴”之意。
associate普通用词，侧重指在利害关系上密切相关。
companion指陪伴他人的人，即同伴或陪伴。
comrade指具有共同的事业、利益关系相一致的人。
colleague一般用于对同事的正式称呼，基本上专用在职业关系上。
fellow多用复数形式，指一块住、生活或同行共事的人。
partner指事业中处于合伙关系的人，或指婚姻、游戏、跳舞中的另一方。

参考例句

I didn' t really mean my associate is a snake ; it was just a figure of speech.
我并非真的说我的合伙人是条蛇,这不过是种形象化的说法。收藏
I always associate the smell of jasmine with Uruguay.
我一闻到茉莉花就联想到乌拉圭。收藏
He dropped a warning to the Duchess and Mother Shipton, who of course knew the facts of their associate's defection
他暗中警告了公爵夫人和席浦顿妈妈。她们当然知道她们同伴的劣根性。收藏
I always associate that song with my visit to Hawaii.
听到那首歌，我就会联想到我的夏威夷之行。收藏
They don't associate with each other after office hours.
下班后他们互不来往。收藏

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常用短语

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英英解释

动词解释：

make a logical or causal connection
- I cannot connect these two pieces of evidence in my mind
- colligate these facts
- I cannot relate these events at all
[同] colligate, connect, associate, link, link up, relate, tie in
[反] decouple, dissociate
keep company with; hang out with
- He associates with strange people
- She affiliates with her colleagues
[同] consort, affiliate, associate, assort

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名词解释：

a person who joins with others in some activity
- he had to consult his associate before continuing
a person who is frequently in the company of another
- drinking companions
- comrades in arms
[同] companion, comrade, familiar, fellow, associate

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形容词解释：

having partial rights and privileges or subordinate status
- an associate member
- an associate professor

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