severe

英[si'viə]美[sə'vɪr]

a.
1.严重的；剧烈的；凛冽
2.严厉的；苛刻的(+with/on/upon)
3.严格的；严密的
4.严峻的；艰难的；激烈的
5.严肃的，正经的
6.纯洁的；朴素的

比较级：severer,severest

名　词：severe'ness

副　词：severe'ly

同反义词

同：	[a.] austere, hard, spartan, terrible

词义辨析

earnest，serious，grave，severe，solemn，sober

这些形容词均有“严肃的”之意。
earnest指严肃，认真，含诚恳和热情意味。
serious指具有关键、严肃或严重意义的事情。
grave侧重严肃和尊严，需要认真思考，含令人担忧意味。
severe指面孔的严肃，法律的严厉，伤病的严重。着重严厉性，无丝毫温情。
solemn指人表情或场景气氛严肃，侧重威严名印象深刻。
sober侧重因控制或抑制自己的感情而表现出的庄重。

参考例句

We plan to dovetail these projects into very severe budgetary constraints.
我们计划使这些项目符合极为严格的预算限制规定。收藏
Great cold (24th solar term); severe cold
大寒（节气）收藏
Blood incompatibilities can also result in tubular damage and severe oliguria.
血型不合也能导致肾小管损害和严重的少尿。收藏
She was a harsh mother and imposed severe discipline on her children.
她是位严厉的母亲，用严格的纪律管束自己的孩子。收藏
To be severe with oneself and lenient with others
严以责己宽以待人收藏

　　　 more...

英英解释

形容词解释：

intensely or extremely bad or unpleasant in degree or quality
- severe pain
- a severe case of flu
- a terrible cough
- under wicked fire from the enemy's guns
- a wicked cough
[同] severe, terrible, wicked
very strong or vigorous
- strong winds
- a hard left to the chin
- a knockout punch
- a severe blow
[同] hard, knockout, severe

更多 ...

查询结果不满意？帮小D改进一下吧

开心词场背单词

severe

形容词解释：

站内文章

热门词汇