vex

英[veks]美[veks]

vt. 使恼火；使烦恼；使忧虑

时　态：vexed,vexing,vexes

形容词：vexing

副　词：vex'ingly

同反义词

同：	[v.] commove, devil, dumbfound, worry
反：	[v.] assure, reassure

词义辨析

bother，disturb，trouble，annoy，irritate，vex

这些动词均有“使人不安或烦恼”之意。
bother指使人烦恼而引起的紧张不安或感到不耐烦。
disturb较正式用词，多用被动态。指拢乱，使人不能平静或妨碍别人工作、思维或正常秩序，是程度较深的烦恼。
trouble指给人在行动上带来不便或在身心上造成痛苦。
annoy强调因被迫忍受令人不快、讨厌的事而失去平静或耐心，多指一时的打拢或恼怒。
irritate语气比annoy强得多，指激怒，使发怒，多指一种短时间的反应。
vex侧重指因不断的干扰而引起的烦恼，有时含激怒的意味。

参考例句

He who peeps through a hole may see what will vex him
偷窥者会看到使自己烦恼的事收藏
He who peeps through a hole may see what will vex him.
从洞中偷看的人会看到令他气恼的事。收藏
What troubling wave can arrive to vex A spirit like water in a timeless well?
波澜誓不起,妾心井中水。收藏
To disturb or vex with unimportant matters.
使烦恼使为小事烦恼，烦扰收藏
His silly chatter would vex a saint.
他说的话很无聊,多有涵养的人也得气得发火.收藏

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英英解释

动词解释：

cause annoyance in; disturb, especially by minor irritations
- Mosquitoes buzzing in my ear really bothers me
- It irritates me that she never closes the door after she leaves
[同] devil, get at, get to, gravel, irritate, annoy, bother, nark, nettle, rag, rile, vex, chafe
disturb the peace of mind of; afflict with mental agitation or distress
- I cannot sleep--my daughter's health is worrying me
[同] vex, worry
[反] assure, reassure

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