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upset

英[ʌp'set]美[ʌp'sɛt]

v.
1.[I,T]打翻，弄翻（某物）（尤指无意地）
2.[T]打乱，扰乱（计画等）
3.[T]使（某人）苦恼或心烦
4.使（某人）感到肠胃不适
n.
1.[U,C]不痛快，烦闷，失望，苦恼
2.[C]肠胃不适，肠胃病，腹泻
3.（运动）出乎意料的结局或成绩，爆冷门
4.[C]（意外的）混乱，困扰，麻烦
adj.
1.[~about sth|~(that)…]难过，不高兴，失望，沮丧
2.肠胃不适，腹泻

时　态：upset,upsetting,upsets

名　词：upset'ter

副　词：upset'tingly

同反义词

同：	[v.] discomfit, disturb, knock over, swage [n.] derangement, disorder, disturbance, swage [a.] confused, disquieted, distressed, overturned

词义辨析

upset，agitate，disturb，perturb

这些动词均有“使不安，使心烦意乱”之意。
upset最普通，最通俗用词，侧重失去精神上的平静，心理上完全丧失平衡。
agitate侧重指内心的焦虑，难于控制，表露于外。
disturb指因某人的行动、扰乱、妨碍安静等而使人不得安宁。
perturb书面语用词，指使人焦急烦恼，扰得心情不安。

参考例句

We have come all this way to arrive at a decision. Do not upset the apple cart now.
我们好不容易要做出决定，现在可不要打乱步骤。收藏
Upset the apple cart.
美梦破灭。收藏
He loathed being ill and was upset by the debilitating effect of the disease and the resulting diminishing of his physique.
他憎恨生病，并且，疾病的折磨导致他体质虚弱，体格下降，使他苦闷不堪。收藏
Temperature taking is intrusive and will upset the child
测量体温是对小儿烦扰，会使小儿不安。收藏
But if you unwrap that package you will see why I was upset at first.
如果你打开那包东西看看，你就会明白我起初为什么那么难过。收藏

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常用短语

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英英解释

动词解释：

disturb the balance or stability of
- The hostile talks upset the peaceful relations between the two countries
cause to lose one's composure
[同] discomfit, discompose, disconcert, untune, upset

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名词解释：

an unhappy and worried mental state
- there was too much anger and disturbance
- she didn't realize the upset she caused me
[同] disturbance, perturbation, upset
the act of disturbing the mind or body
- his carelessness could have caused an ecological upset
- she was unprepared for this sudden overthrow of their normal way of living
[同] derangement, overthrow, upset

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形容词解释：

afflicted with or marked by anxious uneasiness or trouble or grief
- too upset to say anything
- spent many disquieted moments
- distressed about her son's leaving home
- lapsed into disturbed sleep
- worried parents
- a worried frown
- one last worried check of the sleeping chil
[同] disquieted, distressed, disturbed, upset, worried
thrown into a state of disarray or confusion
- troops fleeing in broken ranks
- a confused mass of papers on the desk
- the small disordered room
- with everything so upset
[同] confused, disordered, broken, upset

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