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total

英['təutl]美['təutl]

a.
1.总体的；全部的
2.完全的；彻底的；绝对的
3.全力以赴的
n.
总数；合计；全体
v.[T]
1.计算…总和
2.共计
3.【美俚】使完全毁坏
4.【美俚】杀死；使受重伤
v.[I]
1.总计（to，up to）
2.【美俚】完全被毁
ad.
统统；完全

时　态：totaled,totalled,totaling,totalling,totals

同反义词

同：	[v.] add, add together, add up, come [n.] aggregate, amount, sum, totality [a.] absolute, entire, full, overall

词义辨析

entire，whole，complete，full，total，gross，all

这些形容词都表示“完整的，全部的，整个的”之意。
entire除了有whole的意思外，还强调既不能加一个也不减少一个的含义。
whole比entire更普通，强调每个组成部分都包括在内，无一漏掉或舍去。
complete强调事物在内容、程度、或数量方面已完整，已达标准。
full侧重指内容，含有能包括所有的充足内容的意味。
total与complete用法相近，但强调总量。
gross侧重指未打折扣，未除去成本或皮重等与净重、净数相对。
all有时可与whole,entire和total换用。

参考例句

My total score of math, physics and chemistry at the end-term examination is 360.
这次期末考试我的数理化三科总分是360分。收藏
The Company headquarters in the 18/F-20/F of Shun Hing Centre comprises three floors with a total floor area of 100,000 square feet.
公司总部座落于葵涌「信兴中心」十八至二十楼，占楼面三层，总面积达十万平方呎。收藏
Most African and Asian nations have pushed for a tough treaty with a total ban on sponsorship and marketing.
大多数亚洲和非洲国家希望达成一个严格的条约，完全禁止烟草赞助和推销。收藏
The directors cannot declare a dividend that would cause total stockholders' equity to fall below the par value of the outstanding shares.
董事会不能宣布将导致股东权益总额低于发行在外股份票面价值的分红。收藏
The redeemable secured bonds at an annual interest rate of 6% issued by Lien Hoe had a total value of 85,740,000 Ringgit, expiry on August 17, 1998
联和机构的年率6%可赎回担保债券，其发行总值为8574万零吉，届满期限为98年8月17日。收藏

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常用短语

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英英解释

动词解释：

add up in number or quantity
- The bills amounted to $2,000
- The bill came to $2,000
[同] come, add up, amount, number, total
determine the sum of
- Add all the people in this town to those of the neighboring town
[同] add, add together, add up, sum, sum up, summate, tally, tot, tot up, total, tote up

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名词解释：

the whole amount
[同] aggregate, sum, total, totality
a quantity obtained by the addition of a group of numbers
[同] amount, sum, total

形容词解释：

constituting the full quantity or extent; complete
- an entire town devastated by an earthquake
- gave full attention
- a total failure
[同] entire, full, total
including everything
- the overall cost
- the total amount owed
[同] overall, total, whole

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