shame

英[ʃeim]美[ʃeim]

n.
1.羞愧，羞耻，惭愧
2.羞愧感，羞耻之心
3.羞辱；耻辱
4.可耻的人[事]；令人惋惜的事
v.[T]
1.使蒙羞，玷辱
2.使感到羞愧，使觉得丢脸
3.使相形见绌，使黯然失色

同：	[n.] disgrace, ignominy, pity [v.] attaint, disgrace, dishonor, dishonour
反：	[v.] honor, honour, reward

disgrace，humiliate，shame，dishonour

这些动词均含“使丢脸、使受耻辱”之意。
disgrace侧重在别人，尤其在众人面前丢脸。
humiliate强调受辱者自尊心的损坏。
shame指由不光彩或不道德的行为引起的惭愧感或羞耻感。
dishonour有时可与disgrace换用，但前者是指因失去荣誉所致。

How can I purge this shame from my heart?
我怎么能从心头除去这一耻辱？收藏
The movie actors on the screen danced “suggestive steps which would bring the blush of shame to the cheeks of any decent woman”.
那些银幕上的电影演员跳起舞来“带着猥亵的暗示，任何正经的女人看了那种舞步都会羞得脸发烧。”收藏
By exposing the shame and corruption of American public life the muckrakers fired the righteous indignation of the middle classes.
黑幕揭发者由于揭露美国社会生活中的耻辱和腐败激起了中产阶级的义愤。收藏
To my shame(ie I feel shame that)I never thanked him for his kindness.
我感到惭愧的是对他的好意我从未表示过感谢.收藏
The third kind of forgiveness is advanced forgiveness of yourself. This is for serious transgressions, the ones you carry with deep shame.
第三种是对自己更深层次的宽恕，所涉及的是那些你深感耻辱的严重过失。收藏

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a painful emotion resulting from an awareness of inadequacy or guilt
a state of dishonor
- one mistake brought shame to all his family
- suffered the ignominy of being sent to prison
[同] disgrace, ignominy, shame

bring shame or dishonor upon
- he dishonored his family by committing a serious crime
[同] disgrace, dishonor, dishonour, attaint, shame
[反] honor, honour, reward
compel through a sense of shame
- She shamed him into making amends

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