reciprocal

英[ri'siprəkl]美[ri'siprəkl]

a.互惠的；相应的

同：	[n.] multiplicative inverse, reciprocal cross [a.] mutual
反：	[a.] nonreciprocal

mutual，common，joint，reciprocal

这些形容词均含“共同的，相互的”之意。
mutual着重彼此共有或共享，局限于双方的关系。
common侧重两人或多人共有共同，但不暗示彼此间存在的等价关系。
joint强调至少两人或两方共同占用，侧重指一个统一体。
reciprocal着重互惠，有来有往。

Reciprocal phase shifter
互易移相器收藏
The degree of recombination is reciprocal in most cases
重新结合的程度在大多数情况下是相互的。收藏
At that point the only imaginable outcome of a nuclear exchange was reciprocal devastation, city for city, Johnny for Ivan
当时，进行核武器交锋的唯一可以想到的结果就是相互毁灭:美苏之间你炸掉我一个城市，我也炸掉你一个城市。收藏
The two countries agreed to extend reciprocal privileges to each other's citizens.
两国同意给予对方公民以对等的特权。收藏
opacity is the reciprocal of transmission
阻光率是透射率的倒数。收藏

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something (a term or expression or concept) that has a reciprocal relation to something else
- risk is the reciprocal of safety
(mathematics) one of a pair of numbers whose product is 1: the reciprocal of 2/3 is 3/2; the multiplicative inverse of 7 is 1/7
[同] multiplicative inverse, reciprocal

concerning each of two or more persons or things; especially given or done in return
- reciprocal aid
- reciprocal trade
- mutual respect
- reciprocal privileges at other clubs
[同] mutual, reciprocal
[反] nonreciprocal
of or relating to the multiplicative inverse of a quantity or function
- the reciprocal ratio of a:b is b:a

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