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rank

英[ræŋk]美[ræŋk]

n.
1.[C,U]等级；地位，身份
2.[C,U社会阶层；军阶，军衔
3.[U]高地位,高身份,显贵
4.[C]排，横列；【军】行列
5.队伍；军队；士兵
6.[U]]秩序，队形
v. [T]
1.排列，把...排成行
2.把...分等；把...评级
3.等级高于
4.【俚】揭露；欺瞒；责难(+out)
v. [I]
1.列为
2.列队；列队行进(+past/off)
3.处于最高地位
4.【俚】抱怨
a.
1.繁茂的；丛生的；过于茂盛的
2.多杂草的；易生杂草的(+with)
3.过于多产的；过于肥沃的(+with)
4.臭气难闻的；（味道等）令人讨厌的(+with)
5.粗鄙的，下流的
6.【贬】十足的

比较级：ranker,rankest

名　词：rank'ness

副　词：rank'ly

同反义词

同：	[v.] grade, order, outrank, place [n.] membership, rank and file, social rank, social station [a.] absolute, crying, downright, egregious

词义辨析

class，degree，grade，rank

这些名词均有“级，等级”之意。
class含义广泛，指人或物按优劣划分的等级，也指学校中的年级或班级。
degree指程度、范围不同，社会地位的高低。也可指形容词或副词的级。
grade指按地位或优劣划分的等级，既可指人又可指物。
rank指人在社会中的地位或等级，尤指军队中的军衔。

参考例句

The sight of men whispering together in small knots or speaking in subdued tones points to disaffection amongst the rank and file.
谆谆翕翕，徐与人言者，失众也。收藏
To confer the rank of nobility by an imperial appointment.
策命授爵。收藏
By no act of ours will we assign to ourselves a subordinate rank in the family of nations
在国际大家庭中，我们不会让自己屈居次要地位。收藏
His father has been exalted to higher rank as a scholar
他的父亲被提到学者的较高地位。收藏
Major Graves has been promoted to the rank of lieutenant colonel.
格雷弗斯少校已晋升为中校。收藏

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常用短语

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英英解释

动词解释：

take or have a position relative to others
- This painting ranks among the best in the Western World
assign a rank or rating to
- how would you rank these students?
- The restaurant is rated highly in the food guide
[同] grade, order, place, range, rank, rate

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名词解释：

a row or line of people (especially soldiers or police) standing abreast of one another
- the entrance was guarded by ranks of policemen
relative status
- his salary was determined by his rank and seniority

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形容词解释：

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