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preserve

英[pri'zə:v]美[pri'zə:v]

v.[T]
1.保护，维护（某事物）；保存或保留某事物；保护某人
2.使（某事物）不受损失，保持
3.（用装瓶装罐﹑干燥﹑冷冻等法）保存（食物）
4.【尤用于被动语态】禁止外人（捕猎等），将（土地﹑河流区段等）保留以供私用

n.
1.[C]【通常作复数】经加工保存的水果
2.[U]果酱
3.[C]专供私人行猎或捕鱼的保留区
4.【单】被认为某人所专有的活动﹑爱好等

时　态：preserved,preserving,preserves

名　词：preserv'er

形容词：preserv'able

同反义词

同：	[n.] conserve, conserves, preserves [v.] conserve, continue, keep, save
反：	[v.] cease, discontinue, give up, lay off

词义辨析

keep，retain，reserve，preserve，conserve，withhold

这些动词均有“保持，保存”之意。
keep最常用词，指长时间牢固地保持或保存。
retain指继续保持。
reserve正式用词，指为了将来的用途或其他用途而保存、保留。
preserve主要指为防止损害、变质等而保存。
conserve一般指保存自然资源，保全人的精力、力量等。
withhold指扣住不放，暗示有阻碍。

参考例句

Preserve Spotlight Angles
保持聚光灯角度收藏
The government has taken measures to preserve order.
政府已采取措施维护秩序。收藏
Ice helps to preserve food.
冰能帮助保藏食物。收藏
People should preserve children from being hurt.
人们应保护儿童免于受害。收藏
Man invented writing to specialize, i.e. preserve language
人类发明了文字，才能给予语言以形态，也就是说，才能把语言保存下来。收藏

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英英解释

名词解释：

a domain that seems to be specially reserved for someone
- medicine is no longer a male preserve
a reservation where animals are protected

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动词解释：

keep or maintain in unaltered condition; cause to remain or last
- preserve the peace in the family
- continue the family tradition
- Carry on the old traditions
[同] continue, bear on, carry on, preserve, uphold
[反] discontinue, give up, cease, lay off, quit, stop
keep in safety and protect from harm, decay, loss, or destruction
- We preserve these archeological findings
- The old lady could not keep up the building
- children must be taught to conserve our national heritage
- The museum curator conserved the ancient manuscripts
[同] conserve, keep up, maintain, preserve

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