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practice

英['præktis]美['præktis]

n.
1.[U]实行，实施，实践
2.[C,U]（反复的）练习，学习
3.[C]（医生、律师等的）业务，工作，营业
4.[C,U]习惯，常规，惯例
5.【律】诉讼手续
v.[T]
1.实践，实行
2.练习，实习；训练
3.经常做
4.开业从事
v.[I]
1.实践，实行
2.练习，实习
3.（医生，律师等）开业(+as)

时　态：practiced,practicing,practices

名　词：prac'ticer

同反义词

同：	[n.] drill, exercise, pattern, praxis [v.] apply, do, drill, practise

词义辨析

drill，exercise，practice，training，discipline

这些名词都有“练习、训练、锻炼”之意。
drill侧重进行有系统的，严格和重复的练习。
exercise主要指为强壮体魄而进行的锻炼，也可指进行练习以保持已经获得的技巧。
practice指把所学的理论或知识用于实践以获得技艺与技巧。
training普通用词，泛指为从事某种职业而进行的身体或智力方面的训练。
discipline既可指训练又可指为达到某种熟练程度而进行的约束。

参考例句

Therefore, let me be reconciled to being saddled with the epithet of "originator of a bad practice"
就让我当一个“始作俑者”吧！收藏
Although commission pricing is a common practice in Western countries, the method is different in China.
虽然回扣价在西方国家是很普遍的现象，但是回扣的方式与中国不同。收藏
There is a common saying in China that practice is the sole criterion for testing truth.
我们中国常说一句话，叫做“实践是检验真理的唯一标准”。收藏
Vaulting horse( wooden apparatus for practice in vaulting )
（练习跳跃用的）鞍马收藏
I'm afraid it goes against the usual commercial practice not to allow a commission.
不给佣金恐怕有悖于商业惯例吧。收藏

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常用短语

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英英解释

名词解释：

a customary way of operation or behavior
- it is their practice to give annual raises
- they changed their dietary pattern
[同] pattern, practice
systematic training by multiple repetitions
- practice makes perfect
[同] drill, exercise, practice, practice session, recitation

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动词解释：

learn by repetition
- We drilled French verbs every day
- Pianists practice scales
[同] drill, exercise, practice, practise
avail oneself to
- practice non-violent resistance
- apply a principle
- practice a religion
- use care when going down the stairs
- use your common sense
[同] apply, practice, use

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