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performance

英[pə'fɔ:məns]美[pə'fɔ:məns]

n.[C]
1.进行；施行
2.履行；执行；完成
3.工作情况；表现；（机器等的）工作性能；（货物等的）销售情况
4.（完成的）事情；成绩；作品
5.演出，表演；展出
6.【口】（可鄙、可笑的）行为，举动；（没有必要的）做样子
7.（与语言能力相对而言的）语言表现，言语行为

同反义词

同：	[n.] carrying into action, execution, functioning, public presentation

词义辨析

act，action，deed，operation，performance

这些名词均含“行为、行动”之意。
act一般指具体的、短暂的或个别的行为，强调行为的完成及其效果。
action普通用词，着重行动的过程。
deed较庄重用词，除泛指各种行为外，还可用于指某种高尚或伟大的行为，故常译作“功绩，业绩”。
operation多指一连串行动或行为的完成方式。
performance主要指行动的方式方法。

参考例句

Encouraging suppliers to implement programmes for continual improvement of performance and to participate in other joint improvement initiatives.
鼓励供方实施业绩的持续改进方案并参与其他联合改进的启动。收藏
We've sold out for today's matinee, but there's an evening performance.
日场已客满，但有夜场的。收藏
This preservative has given excellent performance as a treatment for transmission poles
这种防腐剂作为通讯电杆的处理剂具有很好的性能。收藏
In the performance, seven to a dozen fishermen dressed up like women by putting on a woman match-maker’s apparel
大奏鼓的表演是由七至十几个渔家汉子男扮女妆，身穿类似戏曲中的媒婆服饰。收藏
Her performance as a deceitful fortune-teller in the 1990 film Ghost won her both a Golden Globe and an Oscar for Best Supporting Actress
她在1990年摄制的影片《人鬼情未了》中所扮演的那个骗人的算命婆为她赢得了一项金球奖和一项奥斯卡最佳女配角奖。收藏

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常用短语

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英英解释

名词解释：

a dramatic or musical entertainment
- they listened to ten different performances
- the play ran for 100 performances
- the frequent performances of the symphony testify to its popularity
[同] performance, public presentation
the act of performing; of doing something successfully; using knowledge as distinguished from merely possessing it
- they criticised his performance as mayor
- experience generally improves performance
[同] execution, carrying into action, carrying out, performance

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