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part

英[pɑ:t]美[pɑrt]

n.[C]
1.…的（一部分）
2.(机器、物体等的)零件，部件
3.（东西的）部分，局部
4.【美】（头发的）分缝
5.（角色的）台词和动作
6.（书等的）部分，篇，章
7.（乐器或声音的）部，声部，音部
8.…中的一份，…分之一
n.[U]
1.…的（一部分）
2.（东西的）部分，局部
3.（尤指坏事中的）份儿；作用
v.[T]
1.使分开，使分离
2.用梳子给（头发）分缝
v.[I]
分别；断绝关系，分手
ad.
部分是此物，部分是彼物；既有某物，又有某物
a.
共同所有者/部分付款等

时　态：parted,parting,parts

同反义词

同：	[r.] partially, partly [n.] component, division, portion, region [v.] break, depart, divide, separate
反：	[r.] all, altogether, completely, entirely

词义辨析

divide，separate，part，divorce

这些动词都有“分开”之意。
divide指把一个整体按要求分成几个部分，暗示分配之意；也可指分开两个对立的事物。
separate指把两个人或物分开，着重从原属一个整体中移居一部分或把两者隔开。
part多指使紧密相连的人或物分开，往往暗示最后分离的意味。
divorce特指两个或更多的互为依赖的事物的分离，尤指婚姻的合法解体。

参考例句

These urban communities were an indication of the large part that cities would play in the years ahead.
此后多年城市所担任的重要角色，可以由这些城市社区本身看出来。收藏
He is in an anomalous position as the only part-time worker in the firm.
他与众不同，是公司里唯一的兼职人员。收藏
He sought unquestioning obedience from his staff in part to short-circuit apparently wayward Presidential commands.
他要求下属无条件服从，部分原因是为了绕开总统那些显然反复无常的指示。收藏
The Peking Opera emerged in the capital as a distinctive theatrical form in the first part of the 19th century.
平剧是于19世纪初作为一种独特的戏剧形式出现在京城的。收藏
Such promises of cleaning up on the part of the bourgeois politicians are all preelection rhetoric
资产阶级政客们这类实行改革的诺言，完全是为谋收藏

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常用短语

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英英解释

副词解释：

in part; in some degree; not wholly
- I felt partly to blame
- He was partially paralyzed
[同] part, partially, partly
[反] completely, entirely, all, altogether, totally, whole, wholly

名词解释：

something determined in relation to something that includes it
- he wanted to feel a part of something bigger than himself
- I read a portion of the manuscript
- the smaller component is hard to reach
[同] component, component part, part, portion
the extended spatial location of something
- the farming regions of France
- religions in all parts of the world
- regions of outer space
[同] part, region

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动词解释：

go one's own way; move apart
- The friends separated after the party
[同] part, separate, split
discontinue an association or relation; go different ways
- The business partners broke over a tax question
- The couple separated after 25 years of marriage
- My friend and I split up
[同] break, break up, part, separate, split, split up

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