panic

英['pænik]美['pænik]

n.[C,U]
1.恐慌；惊惶
2.（迅速传开的）大恐慌
v.[I,T]
1.（使人或动物）受惊

形容词：pan'icky

同反义词

同：	[n.] affright, scare, terror

词义辨析

alarm，fear，fright，horror，panic，terror，dread

这些名词均含“恐惧、惧怕、惊恐”之意。
alarm强调突然意识到有危险而产生的恐惧心理。
fear普通用词，侧重指面临危险或灾祸时内心所引起的恐惧心情。
fright通常指一阵突然的、令人震惊的短暂恐惧，有时含夸张意味。
horror侧重指因看到令人讨厌或危险的东西或情景而引起的厌恶情绪、极度恐惧心情或战栗的动作。
panic常指因突如其来的外界威胁使人群出现惊慌、恐惧或混乱。
terror指极大的恐惧和惊骇，语气最强。
dread可与fear换用，着重害怕的心理，但dread常指胆怯和丧失勇气。

参考例句

Her bid for the headship was gathering such momentum that nearly panic had broken out among the Party's establishment.
她竞选领袖的势头如此凶猛，以致在党的领导机构内几乎引起了恐慌。收藏
The most stringent protection of free speech would not protect a man falsely shouting fire in the theatre and causing a panic.——O.Y.Holmes
对言论自由最严格的保护也不能保护一个在剧场里谎叫失火而引起骚乱的人。——霍姆斯收藏
The thought that the panic of bordeaux could make itself felt across the sea is not to be borne
心中绝对不可存有一种念头，以为波尔多的恐慌局面会影响到海外地区。收藏
A swarm of ants on a hot oven/milling around in a panic
热锅上的蚂蚊,惶惶不可终日收藏
Acrophobia:The person burdened with this fear is panic-stricken by heights
3、Acrophobia患有这种恐惧症的人在居高时会陷入恐慌。收藏

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常用短语

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英英解释

名词解释：

an overwhelming feeling of fear and anxiety
[同] affright, panic, terror
sudden mass fear and anxiety over anticipated events
- panic in the stock market
- a war scare
- a bomb scare led them to evacuate the building
[同] panic, scare

动词解释：

be overcome by a sudden fear
- The students panicked when told that final exams were less than a week away
cause sudden fear in or fill with sudden panic
- The mere thought of an isolation cell panicked the prisoners

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