mistake

英[mis'teik]美[mis'teik]

n.
1.(言语或行为上的)错误，失误
2.（用词或数字等上的）错误，口误，笔误
3.[习]no mistake 准确无误；毫无疑问
4.[习]by mistake 错误地，无意中
v.
误会；误解；看错

时　态：mistook,mistaken,mistaking,mistakes

名　词：mistak'er

同反义词

同：	[n.] error, fault, misapprehension, misunderstanding [v.] err, misidentify, slip

词义辨析

error，fault，blunder，flaw，mistake，shortcoming，defect，slip

这些名词均有“错误”或“缺点”之意。
error指思想或行动背离正题轨道或没有得到正确指引而出现的偏差或错误。
fault一般指小并且可宽容的缺点、错误。
blunder通常指由于无知或情况不明造成判断或行动上的大错。
flaw指结构或组织上的缺点，如破裂之处。用作比喻意义时，指品格上的缺陷。
mistake最普通用词，泛指思想上、行为上或认识上的判断或理解方面的错误。
shortcoming指没有达到所要求的标准、没有充分发展或没尽到职责的不足、缺点或短处。多用复数形式。
defect普通用词。指表面上的缺陷，或指人或物本质上的缺点。
slip指因疏忽或无意而造成的差错。

参考例句

We do not know why the translator made that mistake.
我们不知道那名翻译员为何会犯下这个错误。收藏
An alert pharmacist will save a doctor from his own mistake by querying a prescription.
警惕性很高的药剂师对处方提出疑问而避免了医生的错误。收藏
Don't jeer at the mistake of others
不要对别人的错误嘲笑。收藏
Interfering in other people's relationships is always a mistake.
干预他人的关系总是错误的。收藏
His costly mistake resulted in severe loss.
他的严重的错误导致了重大的损失。收藏

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英英解释

名词解释：

a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention
- he made a bad mistake
- she was quick to point out my errors
- I could understand his English in spite of his grammatical faults
[同] error, fault, mistake
an understanding of something that is not correct
- he wasn't going to admit his mistake
- make no mistake about his intentions
- there must be some misunderstanding--I don't have a sister
[同] misapprehension, mistake, misunderstanding

更多 ...

动词解释：

identify incorrectly
- Don't mistake her for her twin sister
[同] misidentify, mistake
to make a mistake or be incorrect
[同] err, mistake, slip

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