miserable

英['mizrəbl]美['mizrəbl]

a.
1.痛苦的；非常难受的；可怜的
2.使难受的；使不舒服的；令人不快的
3.【只用在名词前】乖戾的；脾气严峻
4.太少的；少得可怜的

名　词：mis'erableness

副　词：mis'erably

同反义词

同：	[a.] abject, deplorable, hapless, suffering

词义辨析

miserable，wretched，unhappy，sorry

这些形容词均含“不幸的”之意。
miserable指因贫穷、不幸或屈辱等外部因素给人造成精神痛苦、烦恼或肉体折磨，令人同情和可怜。
wretched多指由于疾病、担忧、忧伤等造成的不幸和痛苦，在外表上显得沮丧、可怜、失望，语气比miserable强。
unhappy侧重指精神上的不快或失望。
sorry常作礼貌用词，表遗憾、婉惜。也指说话人表示同情、悲哀等，感情色彩较强。

参考例句

The barge of mercy ferries all the miserable people to the world of bliss.—salvation through charity to others.
慈航普渡。收藏
The working people led a miserable life before liberation.
解放前，劳动人民过着悲惨的生活。收藏
I wrote a decidedly intemperate journal entry on Byron's thunderbolt visit and its miserable outcome
我曾以非常激烈的措词写下一篇日记，记叙拜伦的突然来访，以及它的可悲结局。收藏
Indeed in this light what can be imagined more miserable than a prig? How dangerous are his acquisitions! How unsafe, how unquiet his possessions!
从这一点来看，谁能比一位贼匪更惨呢？他弄到手的东西是多么不可靠！他据为己有的东西是多么不安全，多么不稳当！收藏
I have a sore throat and it makes me feel wretched (miserable).
我喉痛使我很苦恼收藏

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英英解释

形容词解释：

very unhappy; full of misery
- he felt depressed and miserable
- a message of hope for suffering humanity
- wretched prisoners huddled in stinking cages
[同] miserable, suffering, wretched
deserving or inciting pity
- a hapless victim
- miserable victims of war
- the shabby room struck her as extraordinarily pathetic
- piteous appeals for help
- pitiable homeless children
- a pitiful fate
- Oh, you poor thing
- his poor distort
[同] hapless, miserable, misfortunate, pathetic, piteous, pitiable, pitiful, poor, wretched

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