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main

英[mein]美[mein]

n.[C]
1.（通往建筑物的）主管道，总管，输电干线
2.（建筑物的）污水总管道
3.水源，煤气源，电源，（水、煤气、电等的）供应系统，下水道系统
a.
主要的，最重要的

同：	[n.] briny [a.] chief, independent, primary, principal
反：	[a.] dependent, subordinate

词义辨析

chief，principal，main，major，leading，capital，foremost，primary

这些形容词均含有“首要的，主要的”之意。
chief拽人时，表同类中职位最高，权力最大；指物时，表同类中最重要，价值最高。
principal用于人时，指地位优于其他人；用于物时，指该物在大小、重要性等方面优于他物。
main通常只用于物。指在一定范围内，某物的重要性、体积或力量等超过其它物。
major指同其他人或其它物、问题等相比较，显得更加重要和突出。
leading侧重指具有影响力或凝聚力。从而有主导和引导的作用。
capital着重指因重要性、意义、优越或重大而名列同类之首。
foremost侧重指在行进或发展过程中居首位。
primary通常不用于人。用于物时，指在重要性方面占第一位。

参考例句

Main Responsibilities: To achieve sales goals for Dodge mechanical products Requirements.
主要责任:达到道奇机械传输产品的销售目标。收藏
These rights' main criterion is truthfulness.
表达这些权利的主要标准是坦诚。收藏
They turned off the main road, past a black patch of common-garden, where sooty cabbage stumps stood shameless.
她们拐下大路，路过一片黑乎乎的菜园。一棵棵白菜根昂首挺胸地立在地上，上面盖满了黑灰。收藏
Tell him I’d appreciate it very much if he could book Attorney General Collins in as their main guest speaker the last day of the convention.
告诉他要是他能接受司法部长柯林为特邀的主要发言人参加会议，安排他在会议的最后一天发表演说的话，我将十分感激。收藏
The shuttle looms have a wide degree of versatility and fall into three main classes.
有梭织机是多种多样的，它可分为三类。收藏

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常用短语

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英英解释

名词解释：

any very large body of (salt) water
[同] briny, main
a principal pipe in a system that distributes water or gas or electricity or that collects sewage

形容词解释：

(of a clause) capable of standing syntactically alone as a complete sentence
- the main (or independent) clause in a complex sentence has at least a subject and a verb
[同] independent, main
[反] dependent, subordinate
most important element
- the chief aim of living
- the main doors were of solid glass
- the principal rivers of America
- the principal example
- policemen were primary targets
[同] main, primary, principal, chief

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