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lot

英[lɔt]美[lɑt]

n.
1.【口】很多，多数，多量(+of)
2.全部
3.（商品等的）一批，一摊；某一类的人
4.[C]（出售或拍卖时的）货品
5.[C]（作特定用处的）一块地
6.[C]【美】电影制片厂
7.[C]签
8.[U]抽签
9.[U]命运，运气
10.[C]份儿
v. [T]
1.划分
v. [I]
1.抽签
abbr.
1.=large orbiting telescope （卫星上的）大型轨道望远镜

时　态：lotted,lotting,lots

同反义词

同：	[n.] band, bunch, deal, destiny [v.] deal, deal out, dish out, dispense

词义辨析

destiny，fate，lot，doom，luck，fortune

这些名词均有“命运”或“运气”之意。
destiny普通用词，侧重预先注定的命运，对未来命运的美好憧憬。
fate较庄严用词，多指不幸的命运，暗示不可避免，令人畏惧和人的意志无法改变，宿命论色彩较浓。
lot多指偶然的运气或终身遭受的不幸命运。
doom指最终的，常常是灾难性或毁灭性的命运，隐含不可避免的意味。
luck普通日常用词，指好的或坏的运气，尤多指好运气，有时也指成功或愉快的结局。
fortune普通用词，指由机会或运气来决定的一种命运，如暗示一种比fate好的运气或一种愉快的未来。

参考例句

The stair carpet gets a lot of wear and tear and will soon need replacing.
铺在楼梯上的地毯磨损得很厉害，因而很快就要更换。收藏
After several sessions at the gym, I feel a lot fitter.
我在健身房锻炼了几次以后,觉得身体好多了。收藏
A little apart from the rest sunk in deep maternal bliss, lay the largest sow of the lot.
在跟猪群稍隔开一点的地方，躺着猪群中最大的一头老母猪，眼下正沉浸在无比的天伦之乐当中。收藏
Kirk has got a lot of dough.
柯克有大量的金钱。收藏
Moreover, a lot of balding men wear wigs.
不少秃顶的人戴假发。收藏

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常用短语

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英英解释

名词解释：

(often followed by of') a large number or amount or extent
- a batch of letters
- a deal of trouble
- a lot of money
- he made a mint on the stock market
- it must have cost plenty
[同] deal, flock, good deal, great deal, hatful, heap, batch, lot, mass, mess, mickle, mint, muckle, peck, pile, plenty, pot, quite a little, raft, sight, slew, spate, stack, tidy sum, wad, whole lot, whole slew
a parcel of land having fixed boundaries
- he bought a lot on the lake

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动词解释：

divide into lots, as of land, for example
administer or bestow, as in small portions
- administer critical remarks to everyone present
- dole out some money
- shell out pocket money for the children
- deal a blow to someone
[同] deal, deal out, dish out, dispense, distribute, dole out, administer, allot, lot, mete out, parcel out, shell out

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