initiate

英[i'niʃieit]美[i'niʃieit]

v.[T]
1.创始；开始实施
2.使初步了解（in,into）
3.接纳（新成员）（into）
4.倡议；提出
n.
1.有过经验而熟悉情况的内行
2.新入会的人
a.
1. 有过经验而熟悉情况内情的
2.新被正式接纳入会的

时　态：initiated,initiating,initiates

名　词：ini'tia'tor

同反义词

同：	[n.] beginner, enlightened, learned person, novice [v.] broach, induct, originate, pioneer
反：	[n.] uninitiate

词义辨析

begin，start，commence，initiate，inaugurate

这些动词均含有“开始”之意。
begin最常用词，含义广泛，其反义词是end，多用于行动、工作等的开始。
start在许多场合可与begin通用，但start侧重动作的起点。
commence可与begin换用，但commence系书面正式用词，语气庄重，特指有正式程序或一定仪式，或某种正式行动的“开始”。
initiate指创始或发起，侧重某过程的第一步，不考虑结束，强调起始。
inaugurate指正式而隆重的开始。

参考例句

I knocked on Lenny's door to initiate what had become our new routine.
我敲了敲莱尼的门，我们按新的生活常规开始了这一天。收藏
The organization shall initiate a reaction plan from the control plan for characteristics that are either not statistically capable or are unstable.
组织应根据控制计划,对已在控制计划中标识且不稳定或能力不足的特性,开始实施反应计划。收藏
Any of the eight paired devices can initiate a connection to the headset.
已实现配对的8个设备都可与耳机启动连接。收藏
The ability to initiate and operate independently.
有创业能力，并能独立地从业。收藏
The protective functions will initiate a unit in the event of an abnormal condition which would jeopardize the safety of major equipment or personnel.
在对主要设备或人身有危害的状态下,保护功能启动脱扣装置。收藏

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英英解释

名词解释：

someone new to a field or activity
[同] initiate, beginner, novice, tiro, tyro
someone who has been admitted to membership in a scholarly field
[同] initiate, learned person, pundit, savant

更多 ...

动词解释：

bring into being
- He initiated a new program
- Start a foundation
[同] initiate, originate, start
take the lead or initiative in; participate in the development of
- This South African surgeon pioneered heart transplants
[同] initiate, pioneer

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