increase

英[in'kri:s]美[in'kris]

v.[I]
增加，增大，增强
v.[T]
使增加；使增大，使增强
n.[C,U]
增加，增强，增大

时　态：increased,increasing,increases

名　词：increas'er

形容词：increas'able

副　词：increas'ingly

同反义词

同：	[n.] gain, growth, increment, step-up
反：	[n.] decrease, decrement, diminution, drop-off [v.] decrease, diminish, lessen, minify

词义辨析

enlarge，amplify，expand，increase，magnify，multiply，augment

这些动词均有“增加，增大”或“扩大”之意。
enlarge主要指面积或体积等的扩大。
amplify在科技中常指声音的扩大或电磁波的增强。也指补充了细节、详述或扩大内容等。此词系正式用语。
expand指范围、程度、体积和尺寸等方面的扩大或增加。
increase指数量、强度和大小等方面的扩大或增加。
magnify可指用光学仪器使物体看上去显得变大；也指事实上把某物增大，有时用于夸张意味。
multiply通常指自然繁殖而产生的增长，有时也指同类事物数量的成倍增加。
augment较正式用词，一般指在原有的基础上增加含量而扩大。

参考例句

The municipal officials have expressed great concern over what they describe as a rampant increase in unlicensed business activities.
市府领导称无证经营已呈泛滥之势，并对此深表关注。收藏
In this section we will increase our quantum-mechanical repertoire by solving the Schroedinger equation for the one-dimensional harmonic oscillator.
本节我们将用求解一维谐振子的薛定谔方程以提高我们的量子力学技能。收藏
In benzene or ethyl acetate solution rates increase linearly with methyl methacrylate concentration
在苯或乙酸乙酯溶液中其衰减速度随甲基丙烯酸甲脂浓度呈直线地增大。收藏
All types of vagotomy cause an increase of basal and postprandial serum gastrin levels.
所有类型的迷走神经切断术，均产生空腹和餐后血清促胃液素水平的升高。收藏
Increase booster time
延长助推时间收藏

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常用短语

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英英解释

名词解释：

a quantity that is added
- there was an addition to property taxes this year
- they recorded the cattle's gain in weight over a period of weeks
[同] gain, increase, addition
a change resulting in an increase
- the increase is scheduled for next month
[反] decrease, drop-off, lessening

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动词解释：

become bigger or greater in amount
- The amount of work increased
[反] decrease, diminish, fall, lessen
make bigger or more
- The boss finally increased her salary
- The university increased the number of students it admitted
[反] decrease, lessen, minify

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