ill

英[il]美[il]

n.
疾病，坏事
a.
生病的，邪恶的，不顺利的
ad.
有害地，不幸地

比较级：worse,worst

同反义词

同：	[r.] badly, poorly [n.] ailment, complaint [a.] inauspicious, ominous, sick
反：	[r.] good, well [a.] well

词义辨析

bad，evil，ill，poor，wicked

这些形容词均含“坏的”之意。
bad含义广泛，指任何不好的或不合需要的品质。
evil语气比bad强，强调道德上的邪恶不良，含狡猾凶险或危害他人的意味。
ill与evil意义接近，但语气弱一些，常指道德或性质方面的不良。
poor普通用词，侧重指事物的质量或数量低于标准或不合要求。用于指天气与食品时可与bad通用。
wicked语气比evil强，指居心叵测，任意违反道德标准，有意作恶。

参考例句

It is an ill wind that Blows nobody good.
即使是恶风也有人吹得舒服；有人受损，必有人得益。收藏
That day the minister's clerks and the subordinates had a great deal to put up with from his ill-humor.
那天，部里的职员，他的下属都成了他的出气筒。收藏
Ill-tempered and quarrelsome; disagreeable.
脾气不好的和爱争吵的；不讨人喜欢的。收藏
Your ill-health will excuse you from night duties.
你身体不好，这可使你免除值夜班。收藏
An insipid or ill - natured person.
讨厌的家伙令人乏味且脾气坏的人收藏

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常用短语

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英英解释

副词解释：

(ill' is often used as a combining form) in a poor or improper or unsatisfactory manner; not well
- he was ill prepared
- it ill befits a man to betray old friends
- the car runs badly
- he performed badly on the exam
- the team played poorly
- ill-fitting clothes
- an ill-conceived plan
[同] ill, badly, poorly
[反] good, well
unfavorably or with disapproval
- tried not to speak ill of the dead
- thought badly of him for his lack of concern
[同] ill, badly
[反] well

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名词解释：

an often persistent bodily disorder or disease; a cause for complaining
[同] complaint, ill, ailment

形容词解释：

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function
- ill from the monotony of his suffering
[同] ill, sick
[反] well
resulting in suffering or adversity
- ill effects
- it's an ill wind that blows no good

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开心词场背单词

ill

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