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hurt

[hə:t][hɝt] 添加到我的生词本
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v. [T]
1.使受伤
2.使疼痛
3.伤...的感情;使(感情)受到伤害
4.损害,危害
v. [I]
1.疼痛
2.带来痛苦;造成损失
n.
1.[U,C](精神上的)创伤(+to)
2.[C,U]伤;痛
a.
1.受伤的
2.(心灵等)受到伤害的
3.受损的
时 态:hurt,hurting,hurts
名 词:hurt'er
同:
反:
hurt,injure,wound,harm,damage,disable
这些动词均有“损害,伤害”之意。
hurt普通用词,较口语化,侧重指给有生命的东西造成机体上或精神、感情上的或轻或重的伤害。
injure较hurt正式,多用于有生命的事物。既可指伤害别人的事物。即可指伤害别人的健康、外貌、自尊心、名誉等,又可指使别人受伤或东西受损,同时含有受伤害部分至少暂时丧失功能的意味。
wound专指对身体的重伤,尤指在战斗中受的伤,强调外部创伤;也可指精神方面的伤害。
harm主要用于有生命的东西,语气略强于injure,指引起严重的痛苦和损伤;有时也用于抽象事物,指造成任何不良后果。
damage通常指对无生命物体的损害,并有降低其价值,破坏其功能等的后果。
disable强调使伤残。
  1. When it comes to preserving marital bliss, Grandma's old adage still holds true: What he doesn't know can't hurt him.
    维持夫妻之乐,祖母们旧的格言仍然有效:如果男人不知晓,他不会受到伤害。收藏
  2. Sometimes words hurt more than swords
    恶语有时伤人比刀剑更厉害收藏
  3. You have to be very careful when you skate on ice becuase you might bump into people and when you fall it's possible to get hurt by the ice skates.
    溜冰要很小心,你可能和人相撞,跌倒时也可能被冰鞋割伤。收藏
  4. Staring at a computer screen all day really makes my eyes hurt!
    整天盯着电脑屏幕看,眼直发痛!收藏
  5. She whimpered:Don't hurt me!
    她抽噎地说:别伤我的心!收藏

动词解释:

  • be the source of pain
    [同] hurt, ache, smart
  • give trouble or pain to
    • This exercise will hurt your back
  • 更多 ...

名词解释:

形容词解释:

  • suffering from physical injury especially that suffered in battle
    • nursing his wounded arm
    • ambulances...for the hurt men and women
    [同] hurt, wounded
  • damaged inanimate objects or their value
    [同] hurt, weakened
 
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