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force

英[fɔ:s]美[fɔ:s]

n.
1.力；力量；力气
2.武力；暴力
3.影响力；效力
4.一群人；部队；兵力
5.[英国方言]瀑布
6.气力，毅力，魄力
7.(社会)势力，威力，实力，权力；有影响的人(或事物)
8.(字、句、段落等的)确切意义；(精神)实质；要点，基本点
9.【法律】(法律、条约、规章等的)效力，约束力
v.[T]
1.强制，迫使，逼迫
2.施强力于；强行促成
3.强作，勉强做出
4.促成早熟，促成生长
5.竭力提高，抬高；竭力加快…的进程；使过劳(以致受损伤)
v.[I]
1.强行闯出一条路，凭借武力前进
2.【牌戏】逼打，逼叫

时　态：forced,forcing,forces

名　词：forc'er

形容词：force'able

同反义词

同：	[n.] military force, personnel, power, violence [v.] coerce, impel, push, thrust
反：	[v.] draw, pull, push

词义辨析

compel，force，constrain，oblige

这些动词均含“迫使”之意。
compel指在法律、权力、力量或行动等的驱使下被迫而为。
force指用个人意志、权力、权威或暴力等，迫使他人改变看法或做本不愿做的事。
constrain侧重施加约束力或有约束作用的影响，也指环境对人强加的影响迫使人去做某事，尤指受良心、情感等内在力量驱使去做某事。
oblige指由于生理上或道德上的需要，促使某人做某事，也指有权威的人或机构迫使某人做某事，还可指在特定情况下被迫作出的反应。

参考例句

The forward - directed force developed in a jet or rocket engine as a reaction to the high - velocity rearward ejection of exhaust gases.
推力，侧面压力喷气发动机或火箭发动机产生的作为高速向后排出的气体的反作用力而向前推动的力量。收藏
The armed force had to be called out to quell violence.
不得不出动军队来镇压暴力行动。收藏
For the past three years, I have supervised a work force of twenty people.
在过去三年里,我一直负责一个20人工作小组。收藏
This resolution authorized force only for the purpose of driving the Iraqi military out of Kuwait, an objective which was fully accomplished by 1991.
这项决议授权使用武力的唯一目的是将伊拉克军队驱除出科威特，这个目的已经在1991年完全实现了。收藏
The Federal Rules of Evidence currently in force were promulgated by the Supreme Court and enacted by Congress in 1975.
目前生效的联邦证据规则是在1975年由国会制定、最高法院颁布的。收藏

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常用短语

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英英解释

名词解释：

a unit that is part of some military service
- he sent Caesar a force of six thousand men
[同] force, military force, military group, military unit
one possessing or exercising power or influence or authority
- the mysterious presence of an evil power
- may the force be with you
- the forces of evil
[同] force, power

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动词解释：

to cause to do through pressure or necessity, by physical, moral or intellectual means :
- She forced him to take a job in the city
- He squeezed her for information
[同] coerce, force, hale, pressure, squeeze
urge or force (a person) to an action; constrain or motivate
[同] force, impel

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