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first

英[fəst]美[fɜ:st]

a.
1.第一的；最初的；最早的；最先的；首要的
2.初次的
ad.
1.第一；最初；最先
2.先；首先
3.第一次；首次
4.（用於列举事项）第一，首先
5.宁愿；宁可
6.at first 起初；当初
n.[C]
1.【口】（以前从未有过的）显着成就﹑ 事件等
2.【英】first (in sth)（大学学位的）最高成绩，优等
n.[U]
1.（提到的或出现的）第一个人或事物
2.（汽车, 自行车等的）最低档
3. from the (very) first 一开始

副　词：firstly

同反义词

同：	[r.] first of all, first off, for the first time, foremost [n.] commencement, first base, number 1, number one [a.] 1st, beginning, foremost, inaugural
反：	[n.] end, ending, middle [a.] intermediate, last, second

参考例句

On Feb.20, several weeks after it had made its first earnings warning during the quarter, intel warned it would cut its work force
在第一次发布收入预警几个星期之后的2月20日，英特尔公司就警告说要裁员。收藏
His first act was to kneel down on a large stone beside the row of vessels, and to drink a copious draught from one of them.
他首先跪在那排水桶旁的一块大石头上，俯在一个桶，把水喝了个饱。收藏
First, strengthening political mutual trust to consolidate the cornerstone for the good-neighborly relations between the two countries.
第一，增进政治互信，巩固中俄睦邻友好的基石。收藏
At the first sins of an economic hangover from past inflation, the hair of the dog will be urged on the present Administration.
只要过去通货膨胀的后遗症刚有迹象表露出来，人们就会督促现政府采用以毒攻毒的疗法。收藏
He was blissfully exhaling his first puff.
他乐悠悠地吐出了第一口烟。收藏

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常用短语

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英英解释

副词解释：

before anything else
- first we must consider the garter snake
[同] first, first of all, first off, firstly, foremost
the initial time
- when Felix first saw a garter snake
[同] first, for the first time

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名词解释：

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形容词解释：

preceding all others in time or space or degree
- the first house on the right
- the first day of spring
- his first political race
- her first baby
- the first time
- the first meetings of the new party
- the first phase of his training
[反] intermediate, last
highest in pitch or chief among parts or voices or instruments or orchestra sections
- first soprano
- the first violin section
- played first horn
[反] second

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