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familiar

英[fə'miliə]美[fə'miljɚ]

adj.
1.[作表语][familiar with sth]对某事物熟悉，通晓
2.[familiar (to sb)] 为（某人）所熟知的，经常见到或听到的
3.[familiar (with sb)]友好的，不拘礼节的
4.[familiar (with sb)] 过分亲密的，冒失的
n.
1.密友，摰友，（供女巫等差遣）的精灵

副　词：famil'iarly

同反义词

同：	[n.] companion, comrade, familiar spirit, fellow [a.] conversant, intimate
反：	[a.] strange, unfamiliar, unusual

参考例句

It is a truism that one can best imbibe and appreciate a country's culture and civilisation if one is familiar with its language and customs.
当一个人熟悉这个地方的语言和习俗，要欣赏别人的文化和文明是比较容易的事。收藏
You're a new arrival, not too familiar with bern.
你新来乍到，对伯尔尼情况也不太熟悉。收藏
In the Catch - 22 of a closed repertoire,only music that is already familiar is thought to deserve familiarity (Joseph McLennan).
根据一份已备好的剧目所依据的规则，只有那些已被大家熟知的音乐才是值得为大家熟悉（约瑟夫·麦克伦南）。收藏
They are truly conversant with the international rules of the game and are familiar with their homeland as well
他们是真正懂得国际游戏规则，又了解自己故土的人。收藏
You almost jump out of your skinwhen the familiar firm-but-polite voice of the tannoy lady invades the eerie silence of the library
当扩音器里传出熟悉、坚定、但很礼貌的女士声音，打破了图书馆的寂静，你几乎吓了一跳。收藏

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英英解释

名词解释：

a person attached to the household of a high official (as a pope or bishop) who renders service in return for support
a person who is frequently in the company of another
- drinking companions
- comrades in arms
[同] companion, comrade, familiar, fellow, associate

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形容词解释：

well known or easily recognized
- a familiar figure
- familiar songs
- familiar guests
[反] unfamiliar
within normal everyday experience; common and ordinary; not strange
- familiar ordinary objects found in every home
- a familiar everyday scene
- a familiar excuse
- a day like any other filled with familiar duties and experiences
[反] strange, unusual

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