experiment

英[iks'perimənt]美[iks'perimənt]

n.
1.实验，试验
2.尝试；实践
v.[I]
1.做试验；试验
2.尝试；试用

时　态：experimented,experimenting,experiments

名　词：exper'iment'er

形容词：experimental

副　词：experimentally

同反义词

同：	[n.] experimentation [v.] try out

词义辨析

trial，experiment，test，try

这些名词均有“试验”之意。
trial指为观察、研究某事物以区别其真伪、优劣或效果等而进行较长时间的试验或试用过程。
experiment多指用科学方法在实验室内进行较系统的操作实验以验证、解释或说明某一理论、定理或某一观点等。
test普通用词，含义广，指用科学方法对某物质进行测试以估价其性质或效能等。
try普通用词，多用于口语或非正式场合，指试一试。

参考例句

The play was staged as an experiment.
这出剧已经试演.收藏
We need some male subjects for a psychology experiment.
我们需要几个男子作心理学实验对象。收藏
Professor Smith gave a clear explanation of the experiment.
史密斯教授对这次实验做了清晰的讲解。收藏
We made an experiment to explain air pressure.
我们做过一个实验来解释空气的压力。收藏
Plant operators were conducting an unauthorized experiment to determine how long the turbine generators could produce power after a reactor shutdown
核电厂主人正在进行一个未经批准的试验，想了解在关闭反应堆之后，涡轮发电机还可以发多长时间的电。收藏

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英英解释

名词解释：

the act of conducting a controlled test or investigation
[同] experiment, experimentation
the testing of an idea
- it was an experiment in living
- not all experimentation is done in laboratories
[同] experiment, experimentation

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动词解释：

to conduct a test or investigation
- We are experimenting with the new drug in order to fight this disease
try something new, as in order to gain experience
- Students experiment sexually
- The composer experimented with a new style
[同] experiment, try out

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