encourage

英[in'kʌridʒ]美[in'kʌridʒ]

v.[T]
鼓励，激励；劝告；激发，促进

时　态：encouraged,encouraging,encourages

名　词：encour'ager

同反义词

同：	[v.] advance, boost, further, promote
反：	[v.] discourage

词义辨析

encourage，inspire，excite，stimulate

这些动作均表“鼓励，激励”之意。
encourage指提高某人情绪，增强战胜困难，实现目标的信心和勇气。
inspire通常指鼓起勇气，充满信心和希望。
excite主要指某人的言行或其它外界因素使他人变得兴奋或感情冲动，多用被动态。
stimulate尤指人或物因外界因素而受到刺激，使人振作起来或增强做某事的信心和勇气。

参考例句

We should particularly encourage sincere self-criticism and receive it warmly.
尤其要欢迎和鼓励他们进行诚恳的自我批评。收藏
To encourage voluntary compliance with civil tax laws by the general public.
促使公众自觉遵守税收民事法.收藏
The rule does not encourage self-sacrifice or financial abstinence. It doesn't mean pay yourself first and starve.
这一原则不鼓励自我牺牲或财务紧缩,它并不意味着首先支付自己然后挨饿。收藏
We will encourage multinational corporations to invest in agriculture and manufacturing and high and new technology industries.
鼓励跨国公司投资农业、制造业和高新技术产业。收藏
The gardener pruned the bushes down in order to encourage better growth.
为了使灌木丛长得更好一些，园林工人把灌木的冗枝剪掉。收藏

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英英解释

动词解释：

contribute to the progress or growth of
- I am promoting the use of computers in the classroom
[同] encourage, further, advance, boost, promote
inspire with confidence; give hope or courage to
[反] discourage

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