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edge

英[edʒ]美[edʒ]

n.
1.[C] 边；边缘；边线；边沿
2.[C] 刀口；刀刃；利刃
3.［通常为the edge］（尤指灾难的）边缘
4.[edge on/over sb/sth]（微弱的）优势
5.[单数] 锐利；敏锐；尖锐
6.[单数] 尖刻的声调；愤怒的语气
7.(-edged)（构成形容词）有...边的；有...棱的；有...锋的
v.
1.[I,T]（使）徐徐移动，渐渐移动
2.[T] [usually passive] [edge sth (with/in sth)]给...加边
3.[I] 略为增加（或减少）

同反义词

同：	[n.] border, bound, margin, sharpness [v.] abut, adjoin, border, inch

词义辨析

edge，border，margin，rim，verge，brim，fringe

这些名词均有“边，边缘”之意。
edge普通用词，指较窄的边沿。
border侧重刚好在界线内的一部分表面上，指较宽的边缘，也可指边缘本身。
margin指物体的空白边，一般较宽。
rim指圆形或有曲线的物体的边缘。
verge指明显地标志一个表在或一广阔空间的边界，或终端线，也指极狭窄的空间。常用作比喻。
brim指深容器的内边或河、湖等水域的最高线。
fringe指地毯的须边、围巾的花边、烫发的卷边或人群的边缘。

参考例句

Jet quietly outgrew her small water tub,so we purchased a kiddy pool and propped a board on the edge to serve as a ramp.
不知不觉小水盆就装不下“喷气机”了，因此我们买了个儿童玩具游泳池，边上支了块板当斜坡。收藏
A pod, such as that of a pea or bean, that splits into two valves with the seeds attached to one edge of the valves.
豆荚豆荚，如豌豆或蚕豆之类的，分成两个裂片，其果实附着在其中一片裂片之上。收藏
she's pushing me over the edge.
她使我抓狂。收藏
"Duolangwu" is popular in the Markit and Bachu areas on the edge of the Tarim Basin, where the Uygur call themselves "Duolang".
“多朗舞”，流传于塔里木盆地大沙漠边缘的麦盖提、巴楚等地。“多朗”一词，是该地区维吾尔族人的自称。收藏
The success or failure of the plan was balanced on a knife-edge.
计划的成败尚未定局。收藏

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常用短语

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英英解释

名词解释：

the boundary of a surface
[同] edge, border
a sharp side formed by the intersection of two surfaces of an object
- he rounded the edges of the box

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动词解释：

advance slowly, as if by inches
- He edged towards the car
[同] edge, inch
provide with a border or edge
- edge the tablecloth with embroidery
[同] edge, border

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