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consequence

英['kɔnsikwəns]美['kɔnsikwəns]

n.[C]
1.结果，后果
2.因果关系，前因后果
3.逻辑上必然的结果，推论
4.重要（性），重大
5.显要；卓越
6.自大，神气活现
7.[consequences]连环问答式叙事游戏

同：	[n.] aftermath, effect, event, import
反：	[n.] inconsequence

词义辨析

consequence，result，effect，outcome

这些名词均含“结果”之意。
consequence多指随某一事件引起的，必然或自然的不良结果，不强调直接的因果关系，而侧重事件发展的逻辑关系。
result普通用词，含义广泛，侧重因某种原因所产生的最终结果，而不是眼前的结果。
effect指因某种原因直接产生的结果，着重持续稳定与其影响。
outcome普通用词，多指事物经过一系列发展变化所导致的最终结局，而不是某种原因的直接结果。常可与result通用。

参考例句

The punishment is in consequence of his Breaking the law.
因为他犯法而遭处罚。收藏
In consequence there were numerous tentative measures of codification
其后果是产生了很多尝试性的编纂方法。收藏
Education had not given her so very hurtful a degree of self-consequence
她受的教育危害较小，没有使她达到那样妄自尊大的程度。收藏
linearly polarized light will in consequence become elliptically polarized on total reflection
因此，线偏振光径全反射后将变成椭圆偏振光。收藏
I selected Japanese as my second foreign language and in consequence I am able to talk with native speakers.
另外我的第二外语——日语也达到了与日本人自由交流的水平。收藏

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英英解释

名词解释：

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon
- the magnetic effect was greater when the rod was lengthwise
- his decision had depressing consequences for business
- he acted very wise after the event
[同] consequence, effect, event, issue, outcome, result, upshot
the outcome of an event especially as relative to an individual
- that result is of no consequence
[同] consequence, aftermath

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