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这个单词你近期已经查过5次了,小D建议你将它收录到单词本。收录 / 忽略

claim

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v.[T]
1.要求或索要(某事物)(因是应得的权利或财物);[I,T] [claim (for sth)]凭保险单要求赔偿(款项);索赔:
2.声称;宣称;断言
3.(指事物)需要, 值得
4.(指灾难、事故等)使(某人)失踪或死亡
n.
1.[C] [claim (for sth)] 索款(作为保险金、赔偿、增薪等)
2.[C,U] [claim (to sth); claim (on sb/sth)]对某事物的权利
3.[C]称某事为事实的陈述;声称;断言:
4.[C]索要之物(尤指土地)
时 态:claimed,claiming,claims
名 词:claim'er,claimant
形容词:claim'able
同:
反:
ask,beg,demand,require,request,implore,claim,pray,entreat
这些动词均有“要求,请求”之意。
ask最普通用词,指向对方提出要求或请求,长、晚辈,上下级之间都可使用。
beg指恳切地或再三地请求或要求,常含低三下四意味,也多用于应酬场合。
demand一般指理直气壮地提出强烈要求,或坚持不让对方拒绝的要求。
require强调根据事业、需要或纪律、法律等而提出的要求。
request正式用词,指非常正式,有礼貌的请求或恳求,多含担心因种种原因对方不能答应的意味。
implore书面用词,着重指迫切、焦急或痛苦地恳求或哀求,常含较强的感情色彩。
claim指有权或宣称有权得到而公开提出的要求。
pray语气庄重,指热情、诚恳和敬祈的要求,现不很常用。
entreat泛指一般“恳求或哀求”,含企图说服对方或用热烈的请求软化反对意见的意味。
  1. They set up a false dichotomy between working and raising a family,ie wrongly claim that one cannot do both.
    他们错误地把工作与养育儿女两者对立起来.收藏
  2. I can't claim to be very conversant with any of the sciences because I've never studied them.
    我不能说我精通任何一种科学,因为我没有研究过它们。收藏
  3. claim kindred with sb.
    声称与某人有亲戚关系收藏
  4. I must vindicate a claim to philosophical reflectiveness.
    我得作些哲理性的思考了。收藏
  5. Sometimes the shipping company or insurance company is found to be responsible for the claim.
    有时候,船公司或保险公司应负责赔偿。收藏
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名词解释:

  • an assertion of a right (as to money or property)
    • his claim asked for damages
  • an assertion that something is true or factual
    • his claim that he was innocent
    • evidence contradicted the government's claims
  • 更多 ...

动词解释:

  • assert or affirm strongly; state to be true or existing
    • He claimed that he killed the burglar
    [反] disclaim
  • demand as being one's due or property; assert one's right or title to
    • He claimed his suitcases at the airline counter
    • Mr. Smith claims special tax exemptions because he is a foreign resident
  • 更多 ...
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