这个单词你近期已经查过5次了，小D建议你将它收录到单词本。收录 / 忽略

claim

英[kleim]美[klem]

v.[T]
1.要求或索要（某事物）（因是应得的权利或财物）；[I,T] [claim (for sth)]凭保险单要求赔偿（款项）；索赔:
2.声称；宣称；断言
3.（指事物）需要, 值得
4.（指灾难、事故等）使（某人）失踪或死亡
n.
1.[C] [claim (for sth)] 索款（作为保险金、赔偿、增薪等）
2.[C,U] [claim (to sth); claim (on sb/sth)]对某事物的权利
3.[C]称某事为事实的陈述；声称；断言:
4.[C]索要之物（尤指土地）

时　态：claimed,claiming,claims

名　词：claim'er,claimant

形容词：claim'able

同反义词

同：	[n.] call, title [v.] arrogate, exact, lay claim, take
反：	[v.] disclaim, forfeit, forgo, give up

词义辨析

ask，beg，demand，require，request，implore，claim，pray，entreat

这些动词均有“要求，请求”之意。
ask最普通用词，指向对方提出要求或请求，长、晚辈，上下级之间都可使用。
beg指恳切地或再三地请求或要求，常含低三下四意味，也多用于应酬场合。
demand一般指理直气壮地提出强烈要求，或坚持不让对方拒绝的要求。
require强调根据事业、需要或纪律、法律等而提出的要求。
request正式用词，指非常正式，有礼貌的请求或恳求，多含担心因种种原因对方不能答应的意味。
implore书面用词，着重指迫切、焦急或痛苦地恳求或哀求，常含较强的感情色彩。
claim指有权或宣称有权得到而公开提出的要求。
pray语气庄重，指热情、诚恳和敬祈的要求，现不很常用。
entreat泛指一般“恳求或哀求”，含企图说服对方或用热烈的请求软化反对意见的意味。

参考例句

They set up a false dichotomy between working and raising a family,ie wrongly claim that one cannot do both.
他们错误地把工作与养育儿女两者对立起来.收藏
I can't claim to be very conversant with any of the sciences because I've never studied them.
我不能说我精通任何一种科学，因为我没有研究过它们。收藏
I must vindicate a claim to philosophical reflectiveness.
我得作些哲理性的思考了。收藏
Sometimes the shipping company or insurance company is found to be responsible for the claim.
有时候，船公司或保险公司应负责赔偿。收藏
Place where motor vehicles that have been parked illegally are kept until their owners claim them
扣押违章停放之机动车以待车主认领的处所.收藏

　　　 more...

常用短语

点击查看……

英英解释

名词解释：

an assertion of a right (as to money or property)
- his claim asked for damages
an assertion that something is true or factual
- his claim that he was innocent
- evidence contradicted the government's claims

更多 ...

动词解释：

assert or affirm strongly; state to be true or existing
- He claimed that he killed the burglar
[反] disclaim
demand as being one's due or property; assert one's right or title to
- He claimed his suitcases at the airline counter
- Mr. Smith claims special tax exemptions because he is a foreign resident
[同] arrogate, lay claim, claim
[反] forfeit, forgo, give up, throw overboard, waive

更多 ...

查询结果不满意？帮小D改进一下吧

热点链接

历史查询

[清空历史] [更多]