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cause

英[kɔ:z]美[kɔ:z]

n.
1.[C]原因，导致某事物发生的事物、人等
2.[U] [~ (for sth) reason]理由，缘故
3.[C]极力维护或支持的目标、原则或运动，事业
4.[C]诉讼的问题或事由
v.
[T][~ sth (for sb)]造成（某事物），使发生

名　词：caus'er

形容词：cause'less

同：	[n.] case, causal agency, crusade, grounds [v.] do, get, have, make

cause，reason，excuse

这些名词均有“原因”之意。
cause指直接导致事情发生的原因，与所发生的事个有因果关系。
reason强调指从逻辑推理上得出的结论性原因，不是直接说明起因。
excuse指为自己辩解，希望得到谅解时所提出的种种理由，是借口性的理由。

The rise in the Party's ideological and theoretical level is an ideological guarantee for continued progress of the cause of our Party and state.
党在思想理论上的提高,是党和国家事业不断发展的思想保证。收藏
It is believed that under certain conditions prolonged boiling will cause a decline in the viscosity.
一般认为，在一定的条件下,过长的煮浆时间会导致浆液粘度的下降。收藏
Simple concussions cause short losses of consciousness. Coma from lack of oxygen may last several weeks and is often fatal.
单纯的脑震荡可引起短时间的知觉丧失，而缺氧可以造成长达数周的昏迷，并常致命。收藏
All types of vagotomy cause an increase of basal and postprandial serum gastrin levels.
所有类型的迷走神经切断术，均产生空腹和餐后血清促胃液素水平的升高。收藏
Habitual opium use produces physical and mental deterioration and shortens life. Overdose can cause death by depressing respiration.
吸食鸦片成瘾后，可引起体质衰弱及精神颓废，寿命也会缩短。过量使用鸦片，可因呼吸抑制而死亡。收藏

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events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something
- they are trying to determine the cause of the crash
a justification for something existing or happening
- he had no cause to complain
- they had good reason to rejoice
[同] grounds, cause, reason

give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally
- cause a commotion
- make a stir
- cause an accident
[同] do, cause, make
cause to do; cause to act in a specified manner
- The ads induced me to buy a VCR
- My children finally got me to buy a computer
- My wife made me buy a new sofa
[同] get, have, induce, cause, make, stimulate

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