build

英[bild]美[bild]

v.
1.[T]修建、建造或建筑某物
2.[I]盖房子等
3.[T]开发（某事物）；创建；兴建
n.[C,U]
1.（人体的）体形，体格

时　态：built,building,builds

同反义词

同：	[n.] body-build, figure, flesh, habitus [v.] build up, construct, establish, ramp up

词义辨析

build，construct，found，erect，establish，set up

这些动词均有“建设，建立，建造”之意。
build普通用词，含义广泛，可指一切具体或抽象的建造或建立。
construct较正式用词，强调根据一定计划进行的规模较大，结构较复杂，要求较高技术的建造。
found侧重打下基础或创办，具体或抽象事物均可用。
erect侧重指对高而垂直物的建造。使用不如build广泛。
establish着重稳固地建成，可具体指国家、政府、学校或商店等的建立，也可指信仰、信用、名誉、法律、制度、规则等的建立。
set up作“建立”用时，侧重于“开始”。可指具体或抽象的建立。

参考例句

Trotman plans to build on that Mondeo infrastructure to create a whole new global lineup.
特洛特曼计划在“蒙蒂欧行动”的结构基础上创造一个全新的全球化生产网。收藏
Historical experience shows that unrestrained arms build-up will surely hamper economic growth and will not help maintain peace and security.
历史经验表明，无节制地扩充军备必然影响经济发展，也无助于维护和平与安全。收藏
I often go to a gym for a workout. Lifting weights will build arm and shoulder muscles, won't it?
我经常去体操馆锻炼。举重可以锻炼手臂和肩膀的肌肉，不是吗?收藏
They could even build them by hand in a virtual world,using computerised gloves．
科学家们甚至可以戴着计算机手套，在图形构象中用手把分子做出来。收藏
A Research Of The Growth Level Of MR Student’ S Build In Beijing.
北京市智力落后学生体格发育水平的调查研究。收藏

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常用短语

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英英解释

名词解释：

constitution of the human body
[同] habitus, body-build, build, physique
alternative names for the body of a human being
- Leonardo studied the human body
- he has a strong physique
- the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak
[同] figure, flesh, form, frame, human body, anatomy, bod, build, material body, physical body, physique, shape, soma, chassis

动词解释：

make by combining materials and parts
- this little pig made his house out of straw
- Some eccentric constructed an electric brassiere warmer
[同] construct, build, make
form or accumulate steadily
- Resistance to the manager's plan built up quickly
- Pressure is building up at the Indian-Pakistani border
[同] build, build up, progress, work up

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