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behind

英[bi'haind]美[bi'haind]

prep.
1.在...的背后；向...的背后；到...的背后
2.（遗留）在...的后面
3.落后于，不如
4.迟于，晚于
5.对...说来已成过去
6.作...的后盾
7.隐藏在...后面；作为引起...的潜在原因
ad.
1.在背后；向背后；到背后
2.（留）在原处；（遗留）在后
3.在过去
4.落在后面；（钟表等）慢；迟，不按时
5.【古】还在后面，储备着
a.
背后的，位于后面的
n.
1.【口】屁股
2.（上衣等的）背后部分；后襟
3.【英俚】（足球运动中的）后卫
4.【橄】（得分的）射门

同反义词

同：	[r.] behindhand, in arrears, slow [n.] derriere, fanny, fundament, hind end

词义辨析

after，behind，at the back of

这些词均有“在……后面”之意。
after和behind用来表地点时，前者强调的是顺序的先后，而后者侧重方向和位置的前后关系。请比较：The student sat after me.那个学生坐在我后面。(我坐在他前面)。The student sat behind me.那学生坐在我背后。after与behind用于指时间时，前者强调时间的先后顺序，而后者则着重于表示“落后……”或“迟于……”的概念。试比较：Who ruled after James I?詹姆斯一世之后是谁统治的?You are forty minutes behind schedule.你比规定的时间迟了40分钟。after多用于表示因时间上的先后而造成顺序的前后场合，behind则常用于仅指位置上的前后关系。请比较：Please shut the door after you.请随手关门。Please shut the door behind you.请关上你身后的门。
at the back of这个前置词短语既可指具体的位置的先后，又可用于指抽象的概念。

参考例句

Modesty helps one to make progress; conceit makes one lag behind.
谦虚使人进步，骄傲使人落后。收藏
An offensive backfield player whose position is behind the quarterback and halfbacks and who primarily performs offensive blocking and line plunges.
进攻后卫位于四分卫和中卫之后的在守卫区进攻的队员，主要在对方守区内拦球和越过对方开球线。收藏
While Rushton and Misery were looking over the house they discovered a large barometer hang on the wall behind the front door.
在察看房子的时候，拉什顿和瘟神发现大门背后的墙上挂着一只很大的晴雨表。收藏
The cricket player positioned immediately behind the wicket in play.
守门员，捕手比赛中位置在三柱门之后的板球手。收藏
It was all Kunta could do to keep staggering and lurching behind samson.
昆塔勉强地在萨姆森后面东倒西歪，跌跌撞撞地走着。收藏

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常用短语

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英英解释

副词解释：

in or to or toward the rear
- he followed behind
- seen from behind, the house is more imposing than it is from the front
- the final runners were far behind
remaining in a place or condition that has been left or departed from
- when he died he left much unfinished work behind
- left a large family behind
- the children left their books behind
- he took off with a squeal of tires and left the other cars far behind

更多 ...

名词解释：

the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on
- he deserves a good kick in the butt
- are you going to sit on your fanny and do nothing?
[同] derriere, fanny, fundament, hind end, hindquarters, keister, arse, ass, backside, behind, bottom, bum, buns, butt, buttocks, can, nates, posterior, prat, rear, rear end, rump, seat, stern, tail, tail end, tooshie, tush

形容词解释：

having the lower score or lagging position in a contest
- behind by two points
- the 8th inning found the home team trailing

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