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beat

英[bi:t]美[bi:t]

n.[C]
1.打，敲打声，拍子
2.（心脏等的）跳动（声）
3.滴答声，摆动声
4.（太阳等的）照射
5.【物】拍音，差拍
6.巡逻路线，日常行径路线
7.【美】游手好闲的人
8.【口】胜一筹的人（或东西）
9.【美】抢先报道的新闻
v.
1.[T,I]打，击，敲，冲击
2.[T,I]打败，战胜
3.[T]使沮丧，使筋疲力竭
4.[T]【美口】诈骗
5.[I]艰难地前进
6.[I]滴滴答答作响
a.
1.疲乏的，颓废的
2.“垮掉的一代”派的
3.【美口】大吃一惊的
4.【美俚】破旧不堪的

时　态：beat,beaten,beat,beating,beats

同反义词

同：	[v.] beat up, crush, drum, pound [n.] beatnik, heartbeat, musical rhythm, round [a.] all in, bushed, dead

词义辨析

beat，strike，hit，thrash，whip

这些动词均含有“打”之意。
beat普通用词，含义广泛，指连续打击。游戏、竞赛或战争中作打败解。
strike普通用词，多指急速或突然一次猛击。
hit普通用词，常与strike换用，侧重有目标的猛击，强调用力击中。
thrash侧重指用棍子或鞭子等痛打。
whip多指用鞭子抽打。

参考例句

To go on scolding "Beat" writing for more than a few lines is to exaggerate its importance.
对“垮掉”作品无休止地加以指责，就会夸大它的重要性。收藏
until his over-wrought nerves ached as if they would snap and his pounding heart could beat no faster.
直到他的刺激过度的神经像要爆裂似的发痛，直到他的狂跳不歇的心脏不能再跳动！收藏
Act rashly and alert the enemy;Beat the grass and startle the snake.
打草惊蛇。收藏
I beat my Brains (out) to get a job.
为了找寻工作,我伤透了脑筋收藏
The athlete beat his teacher at his own game by setting a new record in the gymnastics.
那位运动员在体操上创造了新纪录，在这方面他胜过了他的老师。收藏

　　　 more...

常用短语

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英英解释

动词解释：

come out better in a competition, race, or conflict
- Agassi beat Becker in the tennis championship
- We beat the competition
- Harvard defeated Yale in the last football game
[同] crush, beat, beat out, shell, trounce, vanquish
give a beating to; subject to a beating, either as a punishment or as an act of aggression
- Thugs beat him up when he walked down the street late at night
- The teacher used to beat the students
[同] beat, beat up, work over

更多 ...

hit repeatedly

beat on the door
beat the table with his shoe

move rhythmically

Her heart was beating fast

[同] beat, pound, thump

shape by beating

beat swords into ploughshares

make a rhythmic sound

Rain drummed against the windshield
The drums beat all night

[同] drum, beat, thrum

glare or strike with great intensity

The sun was beating down on us

move with a thrashing motion

The bird flapped its wings
The eagle beat its wings and soared high into the sky

[同] flap, beat

sail with much tacking or with difficulty

The boat beat in the strong wind

stir vigorously

beat the egg whites
beat the cream

[同] beat, scramble

strike (a part of one's own body) repeatedly, as in great emotion or in accompaniment to music

beat one's breast
beat one's foot rhythmically

be superior

Reading beats watching television
This sure beats work!

avoid paying

beat the subway fare

[同] beat, bunk

make a sound like a clock or a timer

the clocks were ticking
the grandfather clock beat midnight

[同] beat, tick, ticktack, ticktock

move with a flapping motion

The bird's wings were flapping

[同] flap, beat

indicate by beating, as with the fingers or drumsticks

Beat the rhythm

move with or as if with a regular alternating motion

the city pulsated with music and excitement

[同] beat, pulsate, quiver

make by pounding or trampling

beat a path through the forest

produce a rhythm by striking repeatedly

beat the drum

strike (water or bushes) repeatedly to rouse animals for hunting

beat through cleverness and wit

I beat the traffic
She outfoxed her competitors

[同] beat, outfox, outsmart, outwit, overreach, circumvent

be a mystery or bewildering to

This beats me!
Got me--I don't know the answer!
a vexing problem
This question really stuck me

[同] dumbfound, flummox, get, gravel, amaze, baffle, beat, bewilder, mystify, nonplus, perplex, pose, puzzle, stick, stupefy, vex

wear out completely

This kind of work exhausts me
I'm beat
He was all washed up after the exam

[同] exhaust, beat, tucker, tucker out, wash up

收起 ...

名词解释：

a regular route for a sentry or policeman
- in the old days a policeman walked a beat and knew all his people by name
[同] beat, round
the rhythmic contraction and expansion of the arteries with each beat of the heart
- he could feel the beat of her heart
[同] heartbeat, beat, pulsation, pulse

更多 ...

形容词解释：

very tired
- was all in at the end of the day
- so beat I could flop down and go to sleep anywhere
- bushed after all that exercise
- I'm dead after that long trip
[同] dead, all in, beat, bushed

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