potential

英[pə'tenʃəl]美[pə'tɛnʃəl]

adj.
潜在的，可能的
n.[U]
1. 可能性，潜在性
2. 潜力，潜能
3.【术语】电势，电位

同：	[n.] electric potential, potency, potential difference, potentiality [a.] expected, likely, possible
反：	[a.] actual, existent

词义辨析

latent，potential

这两个形容词均含“潜在的”之意。
latent指存在但看不见的现象或潜在的性质。
potential强调潜在的可能性或能力。

参考例句

Prolonged starvation and aging might lead to rejuvenation of embryogenic potential.
长期的饥饿和衰老可以导致胚胎发生能力的复壮。收藏
Institutional changes are also necessary to maximize the potential of this new physical and human investment.
为了使这种实物和人力投资的潜力达到最大，体制上的变革也是必要的。收藏
The polling had a complex and equivocal message for potential female candidates at all levels (David S.Broder).
民意测验对各阶层潜在的女性候选人的态度复杂而又模糊（大卫·S.布罗德）。收藏
During the course of the upstroke, the membrane potential attains zero, and an electrical gradient no longer exists.
在升支发展过程中，膜电位一达到零，电位梯度即不再存在。收藏
A central force is one derived from a potential-energy function that is spherically symmetric.
中心力是由球对称的势能函数而来的力。收藏

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常用短语

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英英解释

名词解释：

the inherent capacity for coming into being
[同] potency, potential, potentiality
the difference in electrical charge between two points in a circuit expressed in volts
[同] electric potential, potential, potential difference, potential drop, voltage

形容词解释：

existing in possibility
- a potential problem
- possible uses of nuclear power
[同] possible, potential
[反] existent, actual
expected to become or be; in prospect
- potential clients
- expected income
[同] expected, likely, potential

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开心词场背单词

for

英[fɔ:,fə]美[fɔ:,fə]

prep.
1.表示接受某事物或从某事物中受益的人
2.表示目的或功能
3.表示目的地﹑ 目标或原因
4.有助於或有益於（某人/某事物）
5.作为对某事物的代价﹑ 报酬或惩罚
6.以取代（他事物）
7.保卫﹑ 支持或拥护（某人/某事物）
8.代表（某人/某事物）；意为（某事物）
9. (after a v 用於动词後)为得到（某事物）
10. (after an adj 用於形容词後) 就（某人/某事物）而言
11. (after a comparative adj 用於比较级的形容词之後) 随（某事物）而来
12.与（某事物）相对应; 作为对（某事物）的回报
13.对於, 至於, 关於（某人/某事物）
14.因为, 由於（某事物）
15.表示一段时间；表示某事物在所述时间要发生
16.表示距离
17.用於形容词之後和名词（代词）之前+不定式
18.用於名词之後和名词（代词）之前+不定式
19.用於too+形容词之後或形容词+enough之後
20.用於名词（代词）+不定式之前, 表示目的或意图
21.用於more与than结构之後
conj.
1.因为；由于
abbr.
1.free on rail （指运费）火车上交货价.

词义辨析

as，because，for，since

这些连词均含有“因为”之意。
as从属连词，语意较because,since弱，着重在主句，所表示的原因或理由是“附带的”。
because从属连词，语意强，着重直接的原因或理由，所引出的从句是全句的重心，用以回答why提出的问题。
for并列连词，语气较弱，所引出的句子一般放在后面，表示附带说明的理由或推断理由。
since语意比because弱，但比as强，一般用于表示“由于大家已知的事实”。

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开心词场背单词

good

英[gud]美[gud]

a.
1.出色的
2.正当的；可敬的；得体的
3.令人满意的；足够的
4.健全的；正常的；有力的
5.恭顺的
6.好心的，慈善的；慷慨的
7.正直的
8.虔诚的
9.新鲜的
10.上流的，有教养的
11.可靠的；未贬值的
12.（票据）有效的；有充分根据的
13.愉快的；好笑的
14.有益的
15.有本事的，精明的（at）
16.相当大的，十足的；至少的
17.符合标准的
18.（牛肉等）良级的
19.漂亮的
20.肥沃的
21.有辨别能力的
22.亲密的
n.
1.[C]好处，利益
2.[C]优点，好事，好东西
3.[the good]好人
4.【哲】善
int.
好！

比较级：better,best

同反义词

同：	[r.] soundly, thoroughly, well [n.] commodity, goodness, trade good [a.] beneficial, estimable, full, just
反：	[r.] badly, ill, poorly [n.] bad, badness, evil, evilness [a.] bad, evil

参考例句

She will be good with her.
她将会善待她。收藏
This is a good thing, as he 's the rare trifecta among athletes: endearingly strange , good -hearted and very good.
这是件好事，他是个少见的具备多种美德的运动员：古怪得可爱，好心肠而且行为优秀。收藏
That is a good book which is opened with expectation and closed with profit.
好书开卷引人入胜,闭卷使人得益。收藏
The greatest good you can do for another is not just to share your riches But to reveal to him his own.
给人最大的帮助，不单是让他分享你的富有，而是向他指明他的富有。收藏
I would rather be a poor man in a garret with plenty of good Books to read than a king who did not love reading
宁为穷汉住搁楼,拥有好书任我读,不愿身居帝王位,纵有好书不爱读收藏

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常用短语

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英英解释

副词解释：

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (good' is a nonstandard dialectal variant for well')
- the children behaved well
- a task well done
- the party went well
- he slept well
- a well-argued thesis
- a well-seasoned dish
- a well-planned party
- the baby can walk pretty good
[同] good, well
[反] ill, badly, poorly
in a complete and thorough manner (good' is sometimes used informally for thoroughly')
- he was soundly defeated
- we beat him good
[同] good, soundly, thoroughly

名词解释：

benefit
- for your own good
- what's the good of worrying?
moral excellence or admirableness
- there is much good to be found in people
[同] good, goodness
[反] evil, evilness

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形容词解释：

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having the normally expected amount

gives full measure
gives good measure
a good mile from here

[同] full, good

deserving of esteem and respect

all respectable companies give guarantees
ruined the family's good name

[同] estimable, good, honorable, respectable

promoting or enhancing well-being

an arms limitation agreement beneficial to all countries
the beneficial effects of a temperate climate
the experience was good for her

[同] good, beneficial

agreeable or pleasing

we all had a good time
good manners

of moral excellence

a genuinely good person
a just cause
an upright and respectable man

[同] good, just, upright

having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

adept in handicrafts
an adept juggler
an expert job
a good mechanic
a practiced marksman
a proficient engineer
a lesser-known but no less skillful composer
the effect was achieved by skillful retouch

[同] expert, good, adept, practiced, proficient, skilful, skillful

thorough

had a good workout
gave the house a good cleaning

with or in a close or intimate relationship

a good friend
my sisters and brothers are near and dear

[同] dear, good, near

financially sound

a good investment
a secure investment

[同] dependable, good, safe, secure

most suitable or right for a particular purpose

a good time to plant tomatoes
the right time to act
the time is ripe for great sociological changes

[同] good, right, ripe

resulting favorably

its a good thing that I wasn't there
it is good that you stayed
it is well that no one saw you
all's well that ends well

[同] good, well

exerting force or influence

the law is effective immediately
a warranty good for two years
the law is already in effect (or in force)

[同] effective, good, in effect, in force

capable of pleasing

good looks

appealing to the mind

good music
a serious book

[同] good, serious

in excellent physical condition

good teeth
I still have one good leg
a sound mind in a sound body

[同] good, sound

tending to promote physical well-being; beneficial to health

beneficial effects of a balanced diet
a good night's sleep
the salutary influence of pure air

[同] good, beneficial, salutary

not forged

a good dollar bill

not left to spoil

the meat is still good

[同] good, unspoiled, unspoilt

generally admired

good taste

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开心词场背单词

and

英[ænd, ənd]美[ænd, ənd]

conj.
1.和，及，与，又，并
2.然后，其后
3.（用于表示结果）
4.加
5.【口】（用于引出一个话题）
6.越来越…，一连，许多（用于连接重复的词）
7.与…合起来（用于描述食物或饮料）

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开心词场背单词

ill

英[il]美[il]

n.
疾病，坏事
a.
生病的，邪恶的，不顺利的
ad.
有害地，不幸地

比较级：worse,worst

同反义词

同：	[r.] badly, poorly [n.] ailment, complaint [a.] inauspicious, ominous, sick
反：	[r.] good, well [a.] well

词义辨析

bad，evil，ill，poor，wicked

这些形容词均含“坏的”之意。
bad含义广泛，指任何不好的或不合需要的品质。
evil语气比bad强，强调道德上的邪恶不良，含狡猾凶险或危害他人的意味。
ill与evil意义接近，但语气弱一些，常指道德或性质方面的不良。
poor普通用词，侧重指事物的质量或数量低于标准或不合要求。用于指天气与食品时可与bad通用。
wicked语气比evil强，指居心叵测，任意违反道德标准，有意作恶。

参考例句

It is an ill wind that Blows nobody good.
即使是恶风也有人吹得舒服；有人受损，必有人得益。收藏
That day the minister's clerks and the subordinates had a great deal to put up with from his ill-humor.
那天，部里的职员，他的下属都成了他的出气筒。收藏
Ill-tempered and quarrelsome; disagreeable.
脾气不好的和爱争吵的；不讨人喜欢的。收藏
An insipid or ill - natured person.
讨厌的家伙令人乏味且脾气坏的人收藏
But some people often do not think about their bodies until they are ill. They abuse their bodies and overeat themselves.
但是有的人不生病就想不到自己的身体。他们滥用自己的身体，并经常吃得过多。收藏

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常用短语

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英英解释

副词解释：

(ill' is often used as a combining form) in a poor or improper or unsatisfactory manner; not well
- he was ill prepared
- it ill befits a man to betray old friends
- the car runs badly
- he performed badly on the exam
- the team played poorly
- ill-fitting clothes
- an ill-conceived plan
[同] ill, badly, poorly
[反] good, well
unfavorably or with disapproval
- tried not to speak ill of the dead
- thought badly of him for his lack of concern
[同] ill, badly
[反] well

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名词解释：

an often persistent bodily disorder or disease; a cause for complaining
[同] complaint, ill, ailment

形容词解释：

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function
- ill from the monotony of his suffering
[同] ill, sick
[反] well
resulting in suffering or adversity
- ill effects
- it's an ill wind that blows no good

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开心词场背单词

potential

名词解释：

形容词解释：

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for

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good

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and

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ill

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